In recent years, various compounds including the aminoguanidine scaffold have been reported to exhibit diverse biological activities. In the current study, 16 compounds that include guanylhydrazone (aminoguanidine) moiety (3 a-3 p) were synthesized and characterized through the spectrum data, including 1 H-NMR, 13 C-NMR, and FT-IR. Furthermore, the proposed structure of 3 a was resolved by single-crystal X-ray diffractometer. The prepared compounds were then tested for their different in vitro biological activities including antitumor activities against several types of cancer cell lines (A549, MCF-7, and U87-MG). Results showed that among the studied compounds especially 3 i, 3 n, and 3 p showed promising antiproliferative effect and they may be considered as good candidates for further in vitro and/or in vivo animal model studies. All the 16 derivatives synthesized in this study were also screened for their antimicrobial, antioxidant activity and DNA cleavage properties. Furthermore, multidimensional molecular modeling approaches were conducted for better understanding of their biological activities in atomic level.
(A new 4‐oxothiazolidin‐2‐ylidene derivative bearing hydrazone moiety was synthesized via Michael addition between the reaction of 4‐(4‐nitrophenyl)‐3‐thiosemicarbazide and dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate (DMAD). The structure of synthesized compound was elucidated using various spectral techniques such as FTIR, UV‐spec, 1H NMR and 13C NMR. The structure of the related compound was confirmed by single‐crystal X‐ray analysis. Antiproliferative activity of the synthesized compound was evaluated in two human cancer cell lines, HepG2 (liver hepatocellular carcinoma cell line) and DLD‐1 (human colon cancer cell line). In addition, molecular docking of synthesized compound was investigated to give an insight of its activity against Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor tyrosine kinase domain proteins (EGFR) (lung cancer) (PDB ID: 1 M17), deleted in Liver Cancer 2 proteins (DLC2) (liver cancer) (PDB ID: 2H80), and MLK4 kinase proteins (colon cancer) (PDB ID: 4UYA) were investigated. Furthermore, the ability of the molecule to be a drug was examined by ADME/T analysis.)
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.