We report the first detection of a planetary-mass companion to a star using the High Resolution Spectrograph (HRS) of the Hobby-Eberly Telescope (HET). The HET-HRS now gives routine radial velocity precision of 2-3 m s −1 for high SNR observations of quiescent stars. The planetary-mass companion to the metal-rich K0V star HD 37605 has an orbital period of 54.23 days, an orbital eccentricity of 0.737, and a minimum mass of 2.84 Jupiter masses. The queue-scheduled operation of the Hobby-Eberly Telescope enabled us to discovery of this relatively short-period planet with a total observation time span of just two orbital periods. The ability of queue-scheduled large-aperture telescopes to respond quickly to interesting and important results demonstrates the power of this new approach in searching for extra-solar planets as well as in other ares of research requiring rapid response time critical observations.
Both radial and low degree and order g-mode nonradial pulsations are predicted for luminous blue variables that occur in the blue supergiant region of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. It is found that the radial strange modes have very large growth rates due to helium ionization in models at surface effective temperatures between 10,000 and 20,000 K.
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