Purpose: To compare two small-dose solutions (with and without epinephrine) for spinal anesthesia during outpatient laparoscopy and to determine spinal cord function with these low-dose solutions.Method: Twenty outpatients undergoing gynecological laparoscopy were randomly assigned to receive spinal anesthesia with one of two low dose solutions. Group LS-10 mg lidocaine plus 10 µg sufentanil; Group LSE-10 mg lidocaine plus 10 µg sufentanil plus epinephrine 50 µg. Solutions were diluted to three millilitres with sterile water for injection. A 27-gauge Whitacre needle was inserted at L 2-3 or L 3-4 in the sitting position. Operating conditions and spinal cord function (spinothalamic, dorsal column and motor) were assessed.
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