This research aims to examine and analyze the effect of free cash flow, institutional ownership, profitability and Leverage on dividend policy by using an approach multiple regression model. The proxies used to measure the financial elements are free cash flow, institutional ownership, Return on Assets and debt to equity ratio. The population in this research is property and real estate companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for six years (2014-2019). Election sample procedure uses purposive sampling and the result are existed 5 companies that fulfill criteria so that amount of data studied by 30 data. The results of this research show that free cash flow, institutional ownership and profitability have a significant effect on dividend policy proxied by Dividend payout ratio. Leverage which is measured by debt to equity ratio hasn’t a significant effect on dividend policy. Free cash flow has a positive effect on dividend policy. Institutional ownership has a positive effect on dividend policy. Profitability which is measured by Return on Assets has a negative effect on dividend policy. The predictive ability of these variabel on dividend policy is 49,6% as shown by the amount of R square, while 50,4% is affected by the other factor which is not included in the research model.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh sistem debt financing, equity financing dan, lease financing terhadap profitabilitas yang diproksikan dengan net profit margin (NPM) pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia, dengan variabel non performing financing (NPF) sebagai variabel moderasinya. Pengambilan data diperoleh dari laporan keuangan triwulanan bank umum syariah selama 5 tahun yang terdapat pada website resmi Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), dan dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dan MRA (Moderate Regression Analysis) menggunakan software SPSS 25. Berdasarkan hasil analisisnya, diketahui bahwa debt financing berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, equity financing tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas, lease financing tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap profitabilitas. Sedangkan, NPF sebagai variabel moderasi mampu memoderasi (memperkuat) pengaruh equity financing terhadap profitabilitas. Namun tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh debt financing terhadap profitabilitas dan pengaruh lease financing terhadap profitabilitas bank umum syariah di Indonesia periode 2015 sampai dengan 2019.
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