Purpose Additive Manufacturing offers much potential for industry, but at the same time is likely to have a significant impact on supply chain theory and practice. To-date there has been limited empirical work exploring the effect of Additive Manufacturing, and this study aims to provide a detailed appraisal of how supply chain integration, supply chain performance and firm performance may be affected by the adoption of Additive Manufacturing. These are critical factors for supply chain management, but have received little quantified attention to date. Design/methodology/approach A theoretical model is developed from a detailed review of the literature, from which a quantitative analysis is performed. Using data collected from 124 automotive manufacturers in European Union and the partial least square- structural equation modeling method, the research examines the relationships among different dimensions of supply chain integration, supply chain performance and firm performance from the perspective of Additive Manufacturing adoption. Findings The findings indicate that Additive Manufacturing adoption positively influences supply chain performance and as a consequence, firm performance. In addition, supporting the resource-based view perspective, the results show a positive indirect effect of supply chain integration on the supply chain and firm performance improvements, enabled by the Additive Manufacturing adoption. This helps to explain some inconsistent findings in previous research regarding the impacts of supply chain integration on performance. Research limitations/implications The results of this study support the view that Additive Manufacturing can make a positive contribution to the supply chain, but this is not achieved solely by the technologies alone. Many of the traditional activities of supply chain management (i.e. integration) are still needed when using Additive Manufacturing, and research needs to understand whether Additive Manufacturing adoption will necessitate changes to the way these traditional activities are undertaken. Building on the findings of the current study, much more work is therefore needed to understand how operations within the supply chain may be changed, and how this may affect the integration and performance of the supply chain. Practical implications This study provides quantitative evidence to show that the adoption of Additive Manufacturing has the potential to affect both firm and supply chain performance. This is significant for those companies considering the adoption of Additive Manufacturing, and may serve as a valuable insight in the strategic decision-making process. For those already using Additive Manufacturing, this study serves to underline the potential for firm performance to be influenced, by focusing on improvements to their production strategies and policies. Originality/value This study provides an initial insight into some fundamental supply chain concepts within an Additive Manufacturing context, which have received very little research attention. It develops a novel conceptual model, and through a large-scale industry survey provides quantified evidence of the impact of Additive Manufacturing on the supply chain. To date, much of the supply chain research is exploratory and qualitative; the quantitative evidence presented in this work, therefore, makes an important and original contribution to both research and practice.
Mobile technology has begun to transform the way young retail consumers shop, allowing them more intermediate control over purchasing process. With competition accelerating in retail industry, mobile devices have been used widely in delivering value-added services. Hence, mobile commerce is likely to make a strong influence on business activities, consumer behavior, as well as national and global markets. The purpose of this paper is to identify key factors influencing customer satisfaction and loyalty in mobile commerce by empirically-based research questionnaire. Based on previous literature, the paper builds sets of customer satisfaction and loyalty constructs for mobile commerce. Significant constructs and their relationships are examined by m-commerce satisfaction model employing structural equation model. Research findings indicate that all constructs significantly affect Smartphone customers' satisfaction, except for the price. Furthermore, satisfaction has moderately strong influence on Smartphone customer' loyalty. The implication of this research to researchers and practitioners is discussed. KEYWORDSMobile commerce, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, young customers, Croatia. CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND LOYALTY FACTORS OF MOBILE COMMERCE AMONG YOUNG RETAIL CUSTOMERS IN CROATIA Dužević, Ines et al MOBILE COMMERCE DEFINITIONS AND ATTRIBUTESSince mobile commerce is fully enabled (1) interaction quality,environment quality, and (3) Table 1.Based on the derived important factors listed in Table 1 and features Customer satisfaction refers to the overall satisfaction and perceived value of m-
A B S T R A C T Objective:The objective of this paper is to explain how young consumers from Croatia perceive problems and usefulness of mobile shopping applications. Research Design & Methods:The paper is based on descriptive statistics of data collected in a wide-range survey on mobile commerce attitudes within young population in Croatia. The questionnaire was designed upon recent literature in the fields of electronic and mobile commerce. The quantitative data analysis regarding mobile application problems and usefulness was conducted on 276 validated questionnaires.
The aim of this paper is to provide an insight in to the world of corporate governance quality as well as to shed light on efforts in measuring the quality of corporate governance through an overview of relevant academic and commercial corporate governance indices by. As the paper will show, measuring the quality of corporate governance is still a relatively new concept. The construction of the index for measuring the quality of corporate governance still comes down to simplification of standards or criteria which mainly revolve around three dimensions - compliance, performance and accountability. In contrast to the level of compliance with good governance standards, scientific assessment of the quality of corporate governance remains a mystery.
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