The aim of the research is to investigate the effects of mind games and games containing physical activity on the attention and visual perception levels of the primary school students. In this research, experimental design with pretest-posttest control group was used. The population of the study consists of seven-year-old children, and the sample consists of 160 volunteer students, who are chosen through purposeful sampling method and involved in game and physical activity group, mind games group, both physical activity and mind games group, and control group, studying at the Primary School in Kırşehir province in the 2017–2018 academic year. The data were collected by “Bourdon Attention Test (Letter Form)” and “Frostig Developmental Visual Perception Test”. A 14-week program was applied to the students in the experimental group and the students were given two hours of practice per day for three days a week. In the analysis of the data, arithmetic mean and standard deviation values of the pre-tests were calculated according to the group variables. The dependent sample t test was used to examine the differences of measurements within the group, one-way analysis of variance was used to make comparisons between the groups and the Tukey HSD analysis was used as a post-hoc analysis to determine the difference between the groups. According to the findings of the study, the attention and visual perception pre and post-test scores obtained from the experimental groups indicate that there is a significant difference in favor of the post-test scores. As a result, all experimental groups showed a significantly higher difference in visual perception and attention when compared to the control group. This result shows that applying mind games, games containing physical activity, both mind games and games containing physical activity together are effective in developing visual perception and attention.
In this study, the effect of various local dances on prospective physical education teachers' attitudes towards the folk dance course was examined. The research was conducted by using an experimental design with pre-test/post-test control group. A total of 46 female students, which includes an experimental group consisting of 23 students attended the folk dance class and a control group consisting of 23 students did not attend the folk dance class, who are studying at Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University, School of Physical Education and Sports in the Department of Teaching in the spring term of the 2017-2018 academic year and who are aged 20 years, voluntarily participated in the study. In this research, the Folk Dance Course Attitude Scale for Prospective Physical Education Teachers developed by Turan (2015) was used. In the experimental group, the folk dances training program, which continues for 14 weeks with the program of 2 days of a week for 2 hours at each day, was conducted. The data were analyzed by using SPSS 22 (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) package program. In the analysis of data, dependent sampling t-test was used for examining the differences between experimental and control groups. As a result of the research, it was observed that there was a significant difference in favor of students who took the folk dance training. This result shows that various local dances are effective in developing a positive attitude towards this course.
ÖzBu çalışmanın amacı ortaokul öğrencilerinin beden eğitimi ve spor dersi sportmenlik davranışlarının bazı değişkenlere göre incelemektir.Bu araştırmada tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 215'i kız, 236'sı erkek olmak üzere toplamda 451 ortaokul öğrencisi oluşturmaktadır. Veri toplama aracı olarak kişisel bilgi formu ile Beden Eğitimi Dersi Sportmenlik Ölçeği'nden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmada istatistiksel program olarak SPSS-20 paket programı kullanılmıştır.Verilerin normal dağılım gösterip göstermediğini belirlemek için Kolmogorov-Smirnov testi uygulanmış ve elde edilen p değerleri incelendiğinde ise verilerin nonparametrik dağılıma uygun olduğu görülmüştür.Verilerin analizinde frekans, yüzdelik gibi betimleyici istatistikler ile Mann Whitney U ve Kruskall Wallis analizi kullanılmıştır.Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, öğrencilerin pozitif davranışları sergileme ve negatif davranışlardan kaçınma davranışlarını çok sık sergiledikleri görülmüştür. Genel ortalamaya bakıldığında ise öğrencilerin sportmenlik davranışlarını çok sık sergiledikleri saptanmıştır.Cinsiyete göre kız öğrencilerin sportmenlik toplam puanlarının, erkek öğrencilerin puanlarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir.Spor yapan öğrencilerin beden eğitiminde pozitif davranışları sergileme puanları, spor yapmayan öğrencilerin puanlarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksektir. 5. sınıf öğrencilerin pozitif davranışları sergileme ve sportmenlik toplam puanları 6. 7. ve 8. sınıf öğrencilerin puanlarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Temaslı spor yapan öğrencilerin pozitif davranışları sergileme puanlarının, temassız spor yapanların ve spor yapmayan öğrencilerin puanlarından anlamlı düzeyde yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. AbstractThe aim of this study is to investigate the sportsmanship behaviors of secondary school students in physical education and sports lessons in terms of some variables. The survey research method was employed in this study. The study group consists of 451 secondary school students, 215 of whom are girls and 236 of whom are boys. The data for this study was collected through "The Personal Data Form"and "Physical Education Course Sport Scale" and it was analyzed with SPSS 20.0 statistical program. First some tests were run to see whether the data was normally distributed or not. When it was found that the distribution was non normal; nonparametric tests were run.Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage analysis and Mann Whitney U and Kruskall Wallis tests were used to analyze the data. According to the findings of the study, It was observed that students exhibited positive behaviors and avoidance behaviors very frequently. Based on the general mean, the participants exhibit sportsmanship behaviors very often. In addition, the total score of female students was found to be significantly higher than the scores of male students.The exhibiting positive behaviors in physical education scores of students who do sport were found to be significantly higher than those of students who do not do sports...
Architectural education is a generous field for researches; however, the studies about Architecture Technology education are very limited. Especially when the architecture schools in Turkey are considered, it is safe to say that the number of different approaches about the Architectural Technology education is parallel with the increasing number of different architectural education programs in universities. To clarify this tangled picture, this study intends to make a research regarding different approaches about Architectural Technology education in Turkey and to put forward the current types and trends. In order to demonstrate different approaches in Architectural Technology education, thirty architecture schools have been chosen and analyzed to reflect the main picture. The selection has been carried out according to the OSYM 's list of undergraduate programs. The research material has been obtained from the schools' education programs declared in their web sites as "Academic Package" and the analysis has been made by the quantitative factors. As a result of these analysis process, it is possible to evaluate and compare the sub-fields of the Architectural Technology education (Building Materials, Building Construction, Building Physics, Structures etc.) according to the ECTS values, number of the courses, weekly course hours, and semesters.
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