Nowadays, with the improvement in communication through social network services, a massive amount of data is being generated from user's perceptions, emotions, posts, comments, reactions, etc., and extracting significant information from those massive data, like sentiment, has become one of the complex and convoluted tasks. On other hand, traditional Natural Language Processing (NLP) approaches are less feasible to be applied and therefore, this research work proposes an approach by integrating unsupervised machine learning (Self-Organizing Map), dimensionality reduction (Principal Component Analysis) and computational classification (Adam Deep Learning) to overcome the problem. Moreover, for further clarification, a comparative study between various well known approaches and the proposed approach was conducted. The proposed approach was also used in different sizes of social network data sets to verify its superior efficient and feasibility, mainly in the case of Big Data. Overall, the experiments and their analysis suggest that the proposed approach is very promissing.
Proteins have a significant role in animals and human health. Interactions among proteins are complex and large. Proteins separations are challenging process in molecular biology. Computational tools help to simulate the analysis in order to reduce the training data into small testing data. Large proteins have been mapped using self-organizing maps (SOMs). Neural network based SOMs has a significant role in reducing the irregular shapes of proteins interactions. Iterative checking enables the organizations of all proteins. In next stage, particle swarm intelligence is applied to classify the proteins' families. In the current work, secondary (Two dimensional) and tertiary proteins (Three dimensional) proteins have been grouped. Two dimensional proteins contain fewer hydrocarbons than three dimensional proteins. For faster analysis, the angles of the proteins are taken into account. The SOMs is compared with Bounding Box approach. In final, the experimental evolutions show that swarm intelligence achieved faster processing through enabling less memory consumptions and time. Since PSO combines proteins datasets in fuzzy values, the compactness or integration of similar proteins are strong. On the other hand, Bounding Box uses the Crisp value. Therefore, it needs more space to organize the whole data. Without SOMs, swarm intelligence also results are poor due to the excessive time consuming and required storage area. Moreover, for almost all classification and clustering tools, it is observed that the overall classification task becomes slow, time consuming, space consuming and also less sensitive because of noises, irrelevant data in input datasets. Thus, the proposed SOM based PSO approach achieved less time consuming with efficient classification into secondary and tertiary proteins.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.