Uterine perforation is an intrauterine problem that can occur with any therapy. It is a rare but possibly dangerous consequence of uterine manipulation, evacuation of retained products of conception or pregnancy termination (TOP), hysteroscopic treatments, and coil implantation. Injury to blood arteries or viscera, such as the bladder or the intestine, might be related. Severe bleeding or infection may ensue if not discovered at the time of surgery; nevertheless, the most majority of uterine drilling is subclinical and safe without treatment, with no substantial long-term damage. Perforation can be caused by cervical stenosis during trans-cervical operations or by a reduction in myometrial wall strength during pregnancy or menopause. Uterine abnormalities, infection, recent pregnancy, and postmenopause are all factors that raise the chance of uterine perforation. The treatment of uterine perforation is determined by the operation and the equipment employed. Admission to the hospital, intravenous antibiotics, and close supervision are required following a uterine perforation and any accompanying injuries. In this paper, we overview common causes and updated management of uterine perforation. Data was collected during a period of 6 months searching Pubmed, EPISCO, Web of science data bases to include studies with relative topics.
Hysterectomy is one of the most prevalent surgical procedures in the United States. Vaginal hysterectomies have been successfully performed for nearly two centuries. Abdominal hysterectomy remains the most prevalent surgical strategy, with laparotomies accounting for well over half of all hysterectomies With technology advancement more and more better surgical procedures are being developed which are less invasive and have less complications, Abdominal total Hysterectomy was for many years the gold standard for many cases until development of Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy, which overall has better recovery time, less blood loss, less tendency of infection and less minor complications. This review aims to compare abdominal total hysterectomy and total laparoscopic hysterectomy in terms of recovery and complications.
Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL) is defined as two or more consecutive failed clinical pregnancies verified by ultrasound or histopathology. It is an important reproductive health issue, affecting 2%–5% of women. Up to one half of all cases of RPL have no identifiable cause. Etiology of the RPL is linked to several genetic, environmental, endocrinal, and anatomic factors which all will be discussed in this article. Treatment of RPL depends on the underlying cause behind it, and thus diagnosis and identifying of such factors plays major role into treating it. Lifestyle changes also is encouraged. Stress, smoking, drinking cessation, and weight loss can be all helpful. In this article we’ll be looking at RPL causes, and management.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.