This article discusses the modernization of fiqh in an effort to respond changes and developments in society. The aim is to find a solution to the legal problem (Islam), which so far seems stagnant.. This study found 3 causative factors, namely: first, the law is understood as a single entity that is not linked to other entities. In fact, the reality is that the law is closely related to other disciplines. Second, the law is understood as being untouchable, even though the law goes hand in hand with the development of reality. Third, the law is always based on normative textualism, even though there is much local wisdom that also carries philosophical values that are relevant to the legal purpose. This false assumption must begin to be deconstructed, otherwise, there will be empty space in the law (Islam). As a solution, the integrative system approach must be promoted through the transformation of taqlid qauli towards taqlid manhaji, from the linearist paradigm to the teleological paradigm.
This study aims to find the best fertilizer concentration of Growmore leaves to stimulate vegetative growth of Orchid Vanda sp. The study was conducted at the Tanjungpura University Faculty of Agriculture's experimental garden screen house and took place from March 5 2018 to July 12, 2018. The research design used was a Completely Randomized Design with one treatment factor namely Growmore Leaf Fertilizer concentration (D) with 5 levels of treatment namely Concentration 1 g/liter of water (d1), 2 g/liter of water (d2), 3 g/liter of water (d3), 4 g/ liter of water (d4) and 5 g/liter of water (d5). Each treatment was repeated 5 times. The variables observed were the increase of number of leaves (strands), the increase of leaf length (cm), the increase of number of roots (strands) and the increase of root length (cm). The results shows that the application of Growmore fertilizer in the amount of a concentration of 1 g/ liter of water, 2 g /liter of water, 3 g/liter of water and 4 g /liter of water show an increase in the number and length of leaves of Vanda sp. which is just as good. The Growmore fertilizer concentration is the best for the number of roots and the length of the roots of Vanda sp. Orchid seeds in the amount of 3 g/liter of water.
Kratom merupakan stimulan yang dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi dan energi jika dikonsumsi dengan dosis rendah. Tingginya nilai ekonomi kratom sebagai obat herbal meningkatkan permintaan ekspor dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatkan budidaya pada tanaman kratom. Pembibitan kratom biasanya dilakukan secara generatif menggunakan bibit dan jarang sekali dilakukan secara vegetatif. Pembibitan secara vegetatif memiliki beberapa keuntungan antara lain tidak membutuhkan waktu lama untuk panen dan memiliki sifat genetik yang sama dengan induk sehingga sifat unggul dari induk akan dapat dipertahankan. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk memacu pertumbuhan pada setek kratom adalah pengaplikasian Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (ZPT) giberelin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan konsentrasi ZPT giberelin yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan setek kratom. Penelitian ini dilakukan di rumah penelitian yang terletak di Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak selama 6 minggu mulai dari bulan November-Desember 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari lima taraf perlakuan konsentrasi giberelin yaitu b0= 0 ppm, b1= 50 ppm (0,05 g/l), b2= 100 ppm (0,10 g/l), b3= 150 ppm (0,15 g/l), b4= 200 ppm (0,20 g/l). Setiap unit perlakuan diulang sebanyak 5 kali dengan setiap perlakuan terdapat 4 sampel tanaman sehingga terdapat 100 tanaman. Variabel yang diamati diantaranya jumlah tunas, panjang tunas, jumlah daun dan panjang akar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perlakuan dengan pemberian ZPT giberelin konsentrasi 0 ppm, 50 ppm dan 100 ppm mampu meningkatkan jumlah daun pada setek kratom.Kata Kunci: giberelin, herbal, obat, setek kratom, vegetatif, zat pengatur tumbuh
Tanaman jagung manis merupakan salah satu komoditas hortikultura yang telah banyak dibudidayakan. Satu diantara faktor pembatas pertumbuhan tanaman jagung manis adalah kesuburan tanah. Masalah utama dalam pemanfaatan lahan gambut adalah terbatasnya kemampuan kimia dan biologis tanah. Perlu dilakukan upaya pemanfaatan dan pengelolaan untuk memperbaiki kesehatan tanah, khususnya gambut diantaranya dengan menggunakan pupuk hayati (biofertilizer). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis pupuk hayati yang dapat memberikan pertumbuhan dan hasil yang terbaik pada tanaman jagung manis dengan sistem tanam double row di lahan gambut. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Lahan Pertanian Patok 28 Desa Rasau Jaya II, Kecamatan Rasau Jaya, Kabupaten Kubu Raya. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 9 Juli – 17 September 2022. Penelitian menggunakan metode eksperimen pola Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 6 kali. Perlakuan yang dimaksud yaitu: A = Pupuk Hayati Bioboost, B = Pupuk Hayati Biokonversi, C = Pupuk Hayati PGPR dan D = Pupuk Hayati Tricoderma. Variabel pengamatan terdiri dari yaitu tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, diameter batang, panjang daun, luas daun, berat segar tanaman, berat kering tanaman, volume akar, berat tongkol berkelobot, berat tongkol tanpa kelobot, panjang tongkol, diameter tongkol, jumlah baris per petak dan berat tongkol per petak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa jenis pupuk hayati Bioboost, Biokonversi, Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) dan Tricoderma harzianum dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil jagung manis.Kata Kunci : Double Row, Jagung Manis, Lahan Gambut, Pupuk Hayati
This study aimed to obtain the best interaction dose of bokasi legume and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of mustard greens on alluvial soil. This research started from 28 April – 28 May 2022, on Jl. Perdamian, Parit Banjar, Melati Hamlet, Kalimas Village, Sungai Kakap District, Kubu Raya Regency. The study used a factorial design with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) pattern consisting of 2 treatment level factors. and the second factor is the dose of NPK fertilizer in which each factor consists of 3 levels. Each treatment was repeated 3 times and the treatment unit contained 4 plant samples. The treatment in question is the first factor, the dose of bokasi legumes b1 = 20 tons/ha, b2 = 30 tons/ha, b3 = 40 tons/ha, and the second factor is the dose of NPK fertilizer consisting of 3 levels, namely n1 = 50 kg/ha, n2 = 100 kg/ha, n3 = 150 kg/ha. The variables observed in this study were the number of leaves, leaf area, root volume, fresh weight and dry weight. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the provision of 30 tons/ha of legumenose bocation + 50 kg/ha of NPK fertilizer is an interaction that provides the most effective growth of mustard greensKeywords : alluvial soil, bokasi legumes, mustard greens, legume plant, NPK
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