Stroke dapat menyebabkan kerusakan saraf kranial terutama saraf kranial trigeminal, fasialis, glosofaringeal, vagal dan hipoglosus yang dapat berakibat disfagia. Disfagia merupakan kondisi klinis yang ditandai dengan adanya kesulitan saat menelan sehingga berisiko terjadinya malnutrisi. Effortful swallow mampu meningkatkan gerakan dasar lidah posterior dan meningkatkan kekuatan menelan sehingga dapat meningkatkan intake nutrisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh effortful swallow terhadap intake nutrisi pada pasien disfagia. Metode penelitian eksperimental dengan rancangan Quasy Experiment. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien stroke di ruang saraf RSUD Ulin dan RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin dengan sampel 10 pasien, diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan uji wilcoxon dan mann-whitney. Hasil penelitian menyatakan terdapat pengaruh effortful swallow terhadap intake nutrisi pada pasien stroke dengan disfagia di ruang saraf RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin dan RSUD Dr. H. Moch Ansari Saleh Banjarmasin dengan hasil uji mann-whitney nilai p= 0,008 (a = 0,05). Rumah sakit perlu menjadikan latihan effortful swallow sebagai intervensi keperawatan pada pasien yang mengalami disfagia dalam upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan nutrisi serta memberikan edukasi kepada pasien dan keluarga.
The Banjar Regency area is prone to flooding and is one of the disaster areas that can cause casualties and stress that triggers an increase in cardiovascular disease sufferers. This condition requires community preparedness for emergencies. The purpose of this community service activity is to train partners skills in cardiopulmonary resuscitation skills to be able to help victims of cardiac or respiratory arrest. The first implementation of this community service activity is carrying out an initial test to recognize emergency signs in heart and lung attacks, then providing an introduction to the concept of heart and lung emergency through lecture methods, discussion, and sharing related to real events of cardiopulmonary arrest in the community, then the final stage is evaluation of student abilities. The target of this community service activity was 40 students who are members of the High School Youth Red Cross in Martapura City, Banjar Regency. The results of this community service activity students understand material related to cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and providing basic life support counseling has a significant effect on student knowledge. Through this activity, students are expected to be able to provide a pre-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation, and students can disseminate information to those closest to them.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.