Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memahami manfaat nilai-nilai dalam pelaksanaan tradisi sedekah bumi dari sudut pandang teori fungsionalisme. Metode yang digunakan dalam proses pengumpulan data pada penulisan artikel ini dilakukan dengan menelaah dan mengeksplorasi beberapa buku, jurnal, dan dokumen, baik cetak maupun elektronik yang dianggap relevan dengan kajian yang dilakukan. Di Indonesia banyak sekali macam-macam tradisi salah satunya yaitu tradisi sedekah bumi adalah suatu tradisi berupa perayaan adat yang ditujukan pada bumi sebagai bentuk rasa syukur masyarakat atas keselamatan yang diberikan oleh sang maha pencipta. Dalam tradisi sedekah bumi terdapat berbagai ritual kegiatan yang dilakukan, serta didalamnya terkandung manfaat dan nilai-nilai yang dapat dikaji dengan teori fungsionalisme seperti nilai akidah, nilai ibadah, nilai sosial, nilai budaya, dan nilai filosofis.This article aims to understand the benefits of values in the implementation of the earth alms tradition from the point of view of the theory of functionalism. The method used in the data collection process in writing this article was carried out by examining and exploring several books, journals, and documents, both printed and electronic, which were considered relevant to the study carried out. In Indonesia, there are many kinds of traditions, one of which is the earth alms tradition, which is a tradition in the form of traditional celebrations aimed at the earth as a form of public gratitude for the salvation given by the Almighty Creator. In the earth alms tradition, there are various ritual activities carried out, and there are benefits and values that can be studied with functionalism theories such as faith values, worship values, social values, cultural values, and philosophical values.
Utilization of modern technology has been widely felt by the public as well as utilizing wireless charging technology on android phones. The charging, of course, uses the concept of Tesla coil, namely the transfer of electricity without wires. The Tesla coil can emit electromagnetic radiation which depends on its input. This study aims to design a miniature tesla coil as a magnetic inductor. In this design, measuring electromagnetic radiation with a coil diameter of 0.3 mm, 0.4 mm and 0.5 mm with the same number of turns is 500 turns. The method used is an experimental method using determinants such as the diameter of the coil, the height of the measurement of electromagnetic radiation, and the distance measurement of electromagnetic radiation. Experiments carried out varying independent variables including diameter of the coil, measurement distance, height and number of turns as a constant quantity. The measurement uses the electromagnetic radiation detector DT-1130 to measure the electromagnetic radiation at several heights of the Tesla coil. The results showed that electromagnetic radiation which has the highest value is at the top or at the end of the coil for the position near the primary coil obtained the lowest electromagnetic radiation results among the three measurements, whereas for distance researchers get the result that the further measurement between the electromagnetic sensor and the Tesla coil electromagnetic radiation is getting weaker. At a winding diameter of 0.3 mm which produces the smallest radiation but when brought closer to the Neon lamp the light intensity of the Neon lamp is brighter compared to the diameter of the winding 0.5 mm which has the most radiation.
This article aims to find out about international relations in the bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Malaysia in the problem of illegal TKI. The method of preparing this article uses the literature review method, the literature review method is a research method that uses reference sources from books and journals. The problem of illegal TKI cannot be separated from the problems that are often faced in Indonesia, namely the problem of unemployment and the problem of limited employment opportunities. There are several factors that encourage Indonesians to work as migrant workers in Malaysia. To resolve the TKI problem, the respective governments of Indonesia and Malaysia carry out bilateral cooperation which aims to create a prosperous life for the nation and state together. Keywords: Indonesia, Malaysia, TKI. Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan internasional pada kerjasama bilateral Indonesia-Malaysia dalam Persoalan TKI ilegal. Metode penyusunan artikel ini menggunakan metode kajian pustaka, metode kajian pustaka adalah metode penelitian yang menggunakan sumber referensi dari buku dan jurnal. Persoalan TKI ilegal tidak terlepas dari masalah yang sering dihadapi di Indonesia yaitu masalah pengangguran dan masalah terbatasnya lapangan pekerjaan. Ada beberapa faktor yang mendorong orang Indonesia untuk bekerja sebagai TKI di Malaysia. Untuk menyelesaikan persoalan TKI tersebut, maka masing-masing pemerintah dari negara Indonesia dan Malaysia melakukan kerjasama bilateral yang bertujuan untuk menciptakan kesejahteraan kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara secara bersama. Kata Kunci : Indonesia, Malaysia, TKI.
Kabupaten Gresik menjadi salah satu daerah yang dikenal akan wisata religinya di Jawa Timur. Budaya Islam berkembang di Pulau Jawa disebabkan karena adanya pengaruh dari syiar agama para Wali Songo. Oleh sebab itu, di Kabupaten Gresik terdapat seorang wali yang dimakamkan di wilayah sana yakni Sunan Giri. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji potensi wisata religi makam Sunan Giri sebagai wujud pelestarian kearifan lokal pada arsitektur Islam di Kabupaten Gresik. Metode yang digunakan untuk menyusun artikel ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang memiliki empat tahapan, yaitu heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Sumber data didapatkan melalui kajian pustaka atau studi kepustakaan. Wisata religi makam Sunan Giri memiliki potensi alam yang amat menarik dan pola ciri-ciri unik apabila dikelola lebih lanjut. Makam Sunan Giri memiliki ciri khas motif arkeologi peninggalan pada masa awal agama Islam yang mempunyai makna dan nilai-nilai konsepsi kawasan sebagai wujud pelestarian kearifan lokal.
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