Adaptación de la industria del libro en España al cambio tecnológicoPasado, presente y futuro de la digitalización " Marta Magadán Díaz Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, España | marta.magadan@unir.net / http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3178-321 Jesús I. Rivas García Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, España | jesus.rivas@unir.net / http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0576-5961
ResumenEl objetivo de este trabajo es analizar cómo afecta el cambio tecnológico a la industria editorial española y como esta se va adaptando al nuevo entorno digital. En el trabajo se ofrece una visión general de cuál es la situación del sector editorial en España a través de la recopilación de datos procedentes, principalmente, de fuentes de información secundaria, tanto pública como privada, desde el año 1996 hasta el 2017, lo que ha supuesto revisar una gran cantidad de documentos de diferentes procedencias y agrupar los datos obtenidos, generando una serie temporal que permite vislumbrar cuál es el estado y la evolución de la digitalización en la industria editorial española en estos casi veinte años. En este documento se hace referencia a los nuevos modelos de negocio que surgen como consecuencia de la digitalización, para finalmente cerrar con unas conclusiones y limitaciones del trabajo. Este trabajo no deja sino de ser una muestra del pasado, presente y futuro de la industria del libro en España, pero supone el primer paso para continuar investigando otros aspectos de una manera más profunda.
Adaptation of the book industry in Spain to technological change. Past, present and future of digitization
AbstractThe main goal of this paper is to analyze how technological change affects the Spanish publishing industry and how it is adapting to the new digital environment. This work provides an averview of the situation of the Spanish publishing sector through the collection of data, mainly from secondary sources of information, both public and private, from 1996 to 2017, that involved the review of a large number of documents from different sources, the analysis of data obtained, and the generation of a time series allowing us to glimpse the state and evolution of digitalization in the Spanish publishing industry throughout these last twenty years. The paper refers to Palabras clave
This paper analyzes the impact of digitization on the Spanish scholarly publishing sector. Scholarly publishers are those publishing mainly books of interest to the scientific, academic and/or university community or that deal with scientific disciplines. In Spain, there are currently 673 publishers whose books are classified in disciplines such as Science, Technology, Medicine, Humanities and Social Sciences. Currently, this figure of scholarly publishers equals approximately 20% of all Spanish publishers. The present study has two main goals: a) to determine the degree to which digitization is affecting the existing business models in Spanish scholarly publishers and b) to identify the emergence of new business models in the Spanish scholarly publishing sector. To carry out this research, an empirical analysis is conducted by means of surveys sent to a sample extracted from the population of scholarly Spanish publishers, following the criterion of stratified random sampling.
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