Unrestrained unreinforced clay brick masonry (URM) parapets are freestanding wall elements found atop a large number of vintage URM buildings. Parapets are considered to be one of the most vulnerable nonstructural components that are prone to out-of-plane collapse when subjected to earthquake induced shaking. Using data collected during the earthquake reconnaissance efforts, 959 URM parapets were identify to be in existence in the Christchurch (New Zealand) area prior to 2010, with 60% (580) of them having collapsed during the 2010/2011 Canterbury earthquake sequence. Construction details and observed performance of both as-built and retrofitted parapets were documented. The reported study provides an inventory of observed parapet failure modes and a critical review of commonly encountered parapet retrofits and their respective seismic performance
In-field post-earthquake performance observations of winery facilities in the Marlborough region, New Zealand, were documented following the 14 November 2016 Kaikōura earthquake and subsequent aftershocks. Observations presented and discussed herein include land damage to vineyards and the performance of winery building facilities, legged and flat-bedded storage tanks, barrel racking systems, and catwalks. A range of winery facilities were instrumented with tri-axial accelerometers to capture seismic excitations during aftershocks, with the specific aim to instrument different storage tanks having varying capacities and support systems to better understand the dynamic performance and actual forces experienced up the height of the tanks during an earthquake, with preliminary results reported herein.
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