The deep understanding of the sintering
mechanism is pivotal to
optimizing denser ceramics production. Although several models explain
the sintering satisfactorily on the micrometric scale, the extrapolation
for nanostructured systems is not trivial. Aiming to provide additional
information about the particularities of the sintering at the nanoscale,
we performed in situ experiments using high-resolution transmission
electron microscopy (HRTEM). We studied the pore elimination process
in a ZrO2 thin film and identified a high anisotropic pore
elimination. Interestingly, there is a redistribution of the atoms
from the rough surface in the solid–gas surface, followed by
the atom attachment in a faceted surface. Finally, we found evidence
of the pore acting as a pin, reducing the GB mobility. These findings
certainly can contribute to enhance the kinetic models to describe
the densification process of systems at the nanoscale.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.