In this paper a novel partitioned inversion formula is obtained
in terms of the orthogonal complements of off-diagonal blocks,
with the emblematic matrix of unit-root econometrics emerging
as the leading diagonal block of the inverse. The result paves
the way to a straightforward derivation of a key result of vector
autoregressive econometrics.
Abstract:The paper devises a family of leptokurtic bell-shaped distributions which is based on the hyperbolic secant raised to a positive power, and bridges the Laplace and Gaussian laws on asymptotic arguments. Moment and cumulant generating functions are then derived and represented in terms of polygamma functions. The behaviour of shape parameters, namely kurtosis and entropy, is investigated. In addition, Gram-Charlier-type (GCT) expansions, based on the aforementioned distributions and their orthogonal polynomials, are specified, and an operational criterion is provided to meet modelling requirements in a possibly severe kurtosis and skewness environment. The role played by entropy within the kurtosis ranges of GCT expansions is also examined.
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