The Industry 4.0 paradigm, since its initial conception in Germany in 2011, has extended its scope and adoption to a broader set of technologies. It is being considered as the most vital mechanism in the production systems lifecycle. It is the key element in the digital transformation of manufacturing industry all over the world. This scenario imposes a set of major unprecedented challenges which require to be overcome. In order to enable integration in horizontal, vertical, and end-to-end formats, one of the most critical aspects of this digital transformation process consists of effectively coupling digital integrated service/products business models with additive manufacturing processes. This integration is based upon advanced AI-based tools for decentralized decision-making and for secure and trusted data sharing in the global value. This paper presents the FASTEN IIoT Platform, which targets to provide a flexible, configurable, and open solution. The platform acts as an interface between the shop floor and the industry 4.0 advanced applications and solutions. Examples of these efforts comprise management, forecasting, optimization, and simulation, by harmonizing the heterogeneous characteristics of the data sources involved while meeting real-time requirements.
We present a comprehensive survey on parallel I/O in the high performance computing (HPC) context. This is an important field for HPC because of the historic gap between processing power and storage latencies, which causes applications performance to be impaired when accessing or generating large amounts of data. As the available processing power and amount of data increase, I/O remains a central issue for the scientific community. In this survey, we focus on a traditional I/O stack, with a POSIX parallel file system. We present background concepts everyone could benefit from. Moreover, through the comprehensive study of publications from the most important conferences and journals in a five-year time window, we discuss the state of the art of I/O optimization approaches, access pattern extraction techniques, and performance modeling, in addition to general aspects of parallel I/O research. Through this approach, we aim at identifying the general characteristics of the field and the main current and future research topics.
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