Scientific-methodical approaches of identifying the main factors for attracting deposits in the Ukrainian banking system are presented in this paper. The author offers the following procedure: a comparative analysis of the long-term dynamics (2000)(2001)(2002)(2003)(2004)(2005)(2006)(2007)(2008)(2009)(2010)(2011)(2012)(2013)(2014)(2015)(2016)(2017) of the placement of deposits in Ukrainian, Belarussian, and Polish banking systems as a result of socio-economic development trends in these countries; an estimation at the macroeconomic level of the factors influencing this process, using methods of principal components analysis and factors classification; and detection of regression-correlating dependencies between the grouping variable (deposit volume) and variables of analysis through the sample regression function identification for these countries. The theory that attraction of deposits to the Ukrainian banking system was turbulent due to both the insufficient development of other financial market institutions and the prudent behavior of national economy agents is substantiated. Activation of bank deposit activity was found to be connected with measures of demographic situational improvements, thus ensuring the economic freedom of business entities in a hybrid war with the Russian Federation.
Кічурчак Маріанна Василівна, доктор економічних наук, професор кафедри економіки України, Львівський національний університет імені Івана Франка СТРУКТУРНІ ЗМІНИ У РОЗВИТКУ КРЕАТИВНИХ ІНДУСТРІЙ В УМОВАХ ПЕРМАНЕНТНОЇ КРИЗИ ЕКОНОМІКИ УКРАЇНИ У статті запропоновано науково-методичні підходи до визначення специфіки структурних змін у розвитку сектору креативних індустрій на підставі обчислення інтегральних індексів зростання закладів культури за регіонами і розвитку окремих творчих інституцій, індексу Герфіндаля. Здійснено порівняльний аналіз динаміки кількісного зростання креативних інституцій за регіонами України, Польщі та Білорусі. Сформовано рекомендації з активізації позитивних структурних зрушень у розвитку креативних індустрій в національній економіці в умовах кризи. Ключові слова: структурні зміни, креативні індустрії, сфера культури, інтегральний індекс зростання закладів культури, індекс Герфіндаля, порівняльний аналіз. Кичурчак Марианна Васильевна, доктор экономических наук, профессор кафедры экономики Украины, Львовский национальный университет имени Ивана Франко СТРУКТУРНЫЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ В РАЗВИТИИ КРЕАТИВНЫХ ИНДУСТРИЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ ПЕРМАНЕНТНОГО КРИЗИСА ЭКОНОМИКИ УКРАИНЫ Предложены научно-методические подходы к определению специфики структурных изменений в развитии сектора креативных индустрий через исчисление интегральных индексов роста заведений культуры за регионами и развития отдельных творческих институций, индекса Герфиндаля. Осуществлен сравнительный анализ динамики количественного роста креативных институций за регионами Украины, Польши и Беларуси. Сформированы рекомендации по активизации положительных структурных сдвигов в развитии креативных индустрий в национальной экономике в условиях кризиса. Ключевые слова: структурные изменения, креативные индустрии, сфера культуры, интегральный индекс роста заведений культуры, индекс Герфиндаля, сравнительный анализ.
Abstract. Any war is related to the production, exchange, distribution and consumption of limited economic resources in order to ensure protection from military aggression and based on the formation of a military-oriented national economy. The purpose is to specify the chief economic determinants of the war and identify the peculiarities of the Ukrainian economy functioning in the conditions of the military aggression taking into account insufficient information. Scientific methods of induction and deduction, analysis and synthesis, comparison are used. The author has identified that the major economic determinants of the war in Ukraine are military-oriented business activity, fiscal and monetary policy, employment and social protection of the population, quality of the human capital, current costs on the military operation, ecological losses and funding programs for elimination of the consequences of negative impact on the natural environment, high level of the shadow economy and corruption, foreign economic activity, changes in the political and economic imperative of the country development, post-war reconstruction financing. The main features of the economic determinants of the war in Ukraine, their interconnectedness and complementarity with each other are revealed. It was found out that the result of their interaction is a gradual adaptation of the activities of households, firms and the state to functioning during the war and the formation of the basis for the post-war reconstruction of the national economy. The structural and logical model of Ukrainian economy functioning in the conditions of the war was formed, which defines the key directions of activity related to stimulating business processes, preserving the human capital, evaluation of military losses and transforming the sustainable development goals. The author has substantiated the expediency of forming a Comprehensive Strategy for the post-war restoration and development of the economy of Ukraine, the basis of which is the formation of specialized funds for the post-war regeneration of the country built on the use of multichannel funding. Key words: economic determinants of the war, a national economy, business activity, employment, fiscal and monetary policy, foreign economic activity.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.