Con lito de interesses:Não Contribuição dos autores: ARON coleta, tabulação, delineamento do estudo, redação do manuscrito, discussão dos achados, etapas da execução e elaboração do manuscrito. MMN delineamento do estudo, correção do manuscrito. MLLSC delineamento do estudo, correção do manuscrito. JOCN orientação do projeto, delineamento do estudo e correção do manuscrito. Contato para correspondência: Aléxia Ruanna Oliveira da Nóbrega E-mail: alexia.nobrega@outlook. Abstract:Introdução: Vulvovaginitis presents a significant prevalence both in women in general and in those pregnant women. The most commonly performed method for the early prevention is the cytopathological test or Papanicolaou test. It has a key role in the diagnosis of the condition. Objectives: Identify the knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of the cytological examination; verify the information from the examination passed on during the prenatal care, and investigate the doubts and insecurities regarding the performance in the examination during the gestational period. Patients and Methods: This is a descriptive and transversal study, with a quantitative approach, carried out with 25 pregnant women from August to September 2015. To collect data, we used a script developed in conjunction with the research objectives. Results: The study reveals that 52% of pregnant women had stable partners, 76% were aged between 18 and 29 years, and 44% completed high school. Regarding the exam, 40% underwent the procedure; however, 60% received information about the exam. Conclusion: The conversation and the attitude adopted by the health professional with the patient interfered positively in the perception and adherence to the examination. This examination is free and it is of great relevance for the pregnant women's health.
Objective: to elaborate the profile of nursing diagnoses in pregnant women assisted in a Family’s Health Unit based on NANDA-I’s Taxonomy II. Method: this is about a retrospective study, analytic descriptive, regards to analysis from 20 pregnant women handbooks registered in the prenatal program from a family’s health unit. Data were collected in July 2008, with a form composed of three parts: partner-demographic data, obstetric data and referring data to defining characteristics and related factors (of risk) of the nursing diagnoses. Diagnoses were analyzed based on the descriptive statistics and discussed according to obstetrics references. Results: 13 nursing diagnoses were elaborated: risk for infection of the genital tract, ineffective maintenance of the health, risk for infection of the urinary tract, prejudiced urinary elimination, nauseas, sharp pain (head, pelvis and lumbar), fatigues, insomnia, sexual dysfunction, risk of paternity or prejudiced maternity, volume of excessive liquid, constipation, anxiety. Conclusion: the objective of the study was researched and we hope from the nursing diagnoses elaborated, some nursing interventions specific be addressed to the problems identified in the pregnant women during the prenatal consultations. Descriptors: nursing diagnosis; nursing assistance; assistance pré-natal; pregnancy.RESUMOObjetivo: elaborar o perfil de diagnósticos de enfermagem em gestantes atendidas em Unidade de Saúde da Família com base na Taxonomia II da NANDA-I. Método: trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, analítico descritivo, com dados colhidos em prontuários das 20 gestantes cadastradas no programa de pré-natal de uma unidade de saúde da família. Os dados foram coletados no mês de julho de 2008 em formulário composto de três partes: dados sócio-demográficos, dados obstétricos e dados referentes a características definidoras e fatores relacionados (de risco) dos diagnósticos de enfermagem. Os diagnósticos foram analisados levando-se em consideração a estatística descritiva e discutidos à luz de referenciais da obstetrícia. Resultados: foram elaborados 13 diagnósticos de enfermagem: risco para infecção do trato genital, manutenção ineficaz da saúde, risco para infecção do trato urinário, eliminação urinária prejudicada, náusea, dor aguda (cabeça, pelve e lombar), fadiga, insônia, disfunção sexual, risco de paternidade ou maternidade prejudicada, volume de líquido excessivo, constipação, ansiedade. Conclusão: o objetivo do estudo foi atendido e espera-se que a partir dos diagnósticos de enfermagem elaborados, possam ser direcionadas intervenções de enfermagem específicas aos problemas detectados nas gestantes durante as consultas de pré-natal. Descritores: diagnóstico de enfermagem; assistência de enfermagem; assistência pré-natal; gestação. RESUMENObjetivo: elaborar el perfil de los diagnósticos de enfermería en las mujeres embarazadas ayudado en Unidad de Salud de la Familia con base en el Taxonomia II del NANDA-I. Método: trata-se del estudio retrospectivo, analítico descriptivo, con dados colectados en prontuarios de 20 mujeres embarazadas registró en el programa de prenatal de unidad de salud de la familia. Los datos eran reunidos no mes de julio de 2008 en formulario compuesta de tres partes: los datos compañero-demográficos, datos obstétricos y datos refiriéndose a los definidoras de las características y los factores relacionados (de riesgo) de los diagnósticos de enfermería. La colección de datos de los archivos era cumplida por el mes de julio de 2008. Los diagnósticos se analizaron ser alojado la consideración las estadísticas descriptivas y discutieron a la luz de referenciales de la obstetricia. Resultados: se elaboraron 13 diagnósticos de la enfermería: riesgo para la infección del tracto genital, mantenimiento ineficaz de la salud, el riesgo para la infección del tracto urinario, la eliminación urinario prejuiciada, la náusea, el dolor afilado (la cabeza, pelvis y lumbar), fatiga, insomnio, el trastorno sexual, el riesgo de paternidad o la maternidad prejuiciada, el volumen de líquido excesivo, el estreñimiento, la ansiedad. Conclusión: el objetivo del estudio forra alcanzado y ha esperado que de los diagnósticos de enfermería elaborada, puedan diseccionar intervenciones de enfermería específica a los problemas identificados en las mujeres embarazadas durante las consultaciones de prenatal. Descriptores: diagnósticos de enfermería. asistencia de enfermería. asistencia prenatal. gestación.
Objective: To analyze the nursing practices in the promotion of breast-feeding AM during pregnancy and childbirth. Method:The sample consisted of 50 mothers in the city of Diamond-PB. Data were collected through a demographic survey questionnaire and information about breastfeeding. Data were analyzed quantitatively using descriptive statistics. Results:Mothers are aware of the importance of breastfeeding in meeting the child's needs and favoring the affective link between them; However, it was seen that the baby weaning occurred before the pediatric recommendation period; in relation to the nurse's role in promoting the PM noted that mothers received some form of guidance on breastfeeding, indicating that it is not the lack of access to information hinders the adoption of appropriate practices AM. Conclusion:We need a cultural change so that feeding the incentive stock will be achieved.
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