Artikkelissa kuvataan vuosiluokkien 1−3 oppilaiden kokemuksia etäopetuksesta. Tutkimus pohjaa Distant Learning -tutkimusryhmän keräämään aineistoon, johon on koottu eri-ikäisten oppilaiden, opettajien ja huoltajien kokemuksia kevään 2020 etäopiskelujaksosta. Tässä artikkelissa tutkimusaineistona käytetään perusopetuksen alimpien luokkien oppilaiden (n=212) kyselyvastauksia. Tavoitteena on kuvata oppilaiden näkemyksiä siitä, miten he kokivat etäopetusajan ja miten koulutyö etäopetusjaksolla heidän kokemuksensa mukaansa järjestyi. Artikkelissa selvitetään myös, miten se, että oppilaalla oli käytettävissä opetuksen järjestäjän tarjoama päätelaite, oli yhteydessä kokemuksiin etäopetuksesta. Tulokset osoittavat, että alimpien luokkien oppilaat olivat pääsääntöisesti kokeneet etäopetusajan myönteisesti. Henkilökohtainen koulun tarjoama päätelaite lisäsi opiskelun koulumaisuutta ja vuorovaikutusta opettajan kanssa. Oppilaat, joilla ei ollut käytössään koulun tarjoamaa laitetta, kokivat tarvinneensa enemmän apua kodin aikuisilta. He myös opiskelivat yleisemmin joko kodin aikuisten tai lapsen itsensä päättämän aikataulun mukaisesti. Ne oppilaat, jotka eivät ajatelleet etäopetuksen sopivan itselleen, kokivat etäopetusaikana enemmän yksinäisyyttä ja muita harvemmin ilontunteita.
In this study, we investigate Deep Talk, which is a method used in the context of early years education in Finland. The method is based on multisensory storytelling and clear phases. The method has received positive feedback from educators and children, but no prior research has been conducted on it. This data aims to determine the significant elements of the method for the individual child and the children in a group. The data consisted of 25 narrations of educators who participated in Deep Talk training and had been serving as Deep Talk instructors. The data were analyzed using a data- and theory-driven qualitative content analysis through the dialogical process of the research team. The results showed that Deep Talk consisted of several elements that had a positive effect on the sense of belonging, increasing the dialogue between children, getting children’s voices heard and reducing inner speech. These effects seemed to strengthen the benefits of the method beyond the Deep Talk sessions as the method is implemented more constantly among children.
This chapter concerns a model of holistic, structured literature education, which has pedagogical value for social-emotional learning. Fiction supports children's personal growth in many ways. The special emphasis lies on the reading process, which aims at empathizing reading and sharing of text-based emotions and experiences. Further individual and common arts-based meaning-making is an intrinsic part of the reading process. The empathized reading process as well as supportive reading environment need to raise educators' consciousness. Creative, arts-based activities offer channels to make children's interpretations of fictional texts visible. There are several presented examples of arts-based methods for literature education and the family literacy practices that have an impact on social-emotional learning. The methods are individual story ending (ISE), kamishibai theater, silent books, and structured reading moments.
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