BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Pain is a frequent cancer symptom, however most of the times pharmacists of the hospital pharmacy, due to the huge bureaucratic tasks that depart them from patients, have not significantly contributed in assisting cancer pain patients. This study aimed at proposing the insertion of pharmacists in the cancer pain control team aiming at the rational use of drugs at and monitoring patients' adverse reactions. CONTENTS: For effective pain control, implementation of analgesic measures and assessment of therapeutic efficacy, it is critical to adequately use the "Guide to Cancer Pain Management" of the World Health Organization (WHO), which establishes guidelines for controlling pain of most advanced cancer patients; it is also fundamental to report patients' painful experience to health professionals. CONCLUSION: Pain measurement scales added to WHO's recommended protocol have been shown to be a critical tool for the rational use of drugs. Pharmacists, in addition to performing their daily activities, are qualified to interact in multidisciplinary teams helping controlling cancer patients' pain, by evaluating the compliance with this WHO protocol to control pain.
e18257 Background: Is not practical in countries of Latin America the use of Central Venous Catheters - CL in Oncology due the difficulty of financing of this procedure. The PICC is a vascular access device inserted in peripheral vein infusion drugs with Center for a cost of no more than 20% when compared to use of a catheter fully deployed. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study, retrospective and quantitative data were collected from complication and pharmacovigilance of a private oncology outpatient clinic in Rio de Janeiro, in the care of patients undergoing treatment for breast cancer with Paclitaxel weekly in the Jan 2016 period the Dec 2016. Results: The study were performed with 98 patients, peripheral venous access 75.5% and 24.5% central venous access. Of patients with peripheral venous access, 47.3% had exclusive member to puncture. Of this group, 21.6% of patients achieved success on first CL in all infusions performed in the period and 78.4% needed more than one CL for Administration of paclitaxel in at least an infusion. 182 Pharmacovigilance notifications were made, being 38.5% for the flebogênicidade symptoms after use of paclitaxel. Conclusions: The study highlights the relationship between venous access safe and successful outpatient antineoplasic therapy. The data observed in analyzed period justifies the creation of deployment Protocol of PICC for patients with breast cancer to treatment with Paclitaxel weekly. It is hoped with this Protocol added convenience and safety for the patient, ensuring fast start of infusional therapy often delayed by the difficulty in accessing the patient's venous network, reducing and avoiding delays in cycles, with low rates of complications for the same and lower costs.
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