Highlights
Primary splenic hydatidosis is an uncommon entity.
Total splenectomy is considered the standard treatment, but carries multiple risks.
Partial splenectomy offers comparable outcomes with reduced morbidity.
Partial splenectomy is recommended for simple, single, small, and peripherally located cysts.
Laparoscopic cyst unroofing is feasible in treating primary splenic hydatid cysts.
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