Objectives: to know the perception of parents of newborns regarding the support received from the nursing team during their child’s hospitalization. Methods: prospective study. Sample of 127 mothers and fathers of newborns hospitalized for at least 72 hours in neonatal units of a hospital in the southern region of Brazil. Data collected from May to September 2018 through application of a proposed questionnaire and consultation of medical records. Descriptive and analytical statistics were used. Results: participants were aged 28.2 (SD = 6.8) years, mostly composed of mothers (76.4%), primiparous (51.2%). Full support was declared by 66.0% of participants in the appreciative domain and 65.5% in the instrumental, 51.7% in the informational and 46.2% in the emotional domains. Mothers declared they felt supported mainly in the instrumental (p=0.009) and informational (p=0.039) domains. There was a positive correlation between the emotional, appreciative and informational domains (p<0.001). Conclusion: for most participants, in the informational domain, there was a demand for knowledge provided by the team, inclusion in decisions and encouragement to ask questions; in the emotional, there was concern for wellbeing and attention to anguish. Greater support for parents in the informational and emotional domains must be reinforced with the use of training strategies for the nursing team.
Objetivo: avaliar as evidências científicas disponíveis sobre as intervenções de enfermagem no atendimento aorecém-nascido submetido à terapia de oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea. Método: Pesquisa bibliográfica utilizandocomo fonte de pesquisa plataformas online como Ovid MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials ePubmed, SCOPUS, Scielo nos últimos 15 anos, realizada no período de junho de 2019 à outubro de 2020. Resultado: a utilizaçãoda membrana de oxigenação extracorpórea é uma terapia de alta complexidade, cabendo ao enfermeiro, privativamente, aresponsabilidade pela assistência direta ao paciente submetido a esta intervenção. É primordial que o enfermeiro possua amploconhecimento técnico-científico sobre o procedimento a fim de garantir a qualidade da assistência de enfermagem e a segurançado paciente em uso da tecnologia em estudo. Conclusão: O conhecimento científico e a capacitação profissional são vistos comofatores determinantes para o êxito na implantação e manutenção da oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea.
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