This article aims to describe the importance of ergonomics implementation for the sustainability of groundwater conservation programs. Ergonomics concept has been applied in research on groundwater conservation in Denpasar City, Bali, Indonesia (2013-2018, started from problem identification, data collection to engineering groundwater conservation programs through rainwater harvesting wells. In each stage of research, the application of ergonomics was more focused on human activities. In identifying problems, involving all relevant elements to obtain various inputs including constraints and limitations of existing potential; in the data collection process was more focused on the convenience, safety, and health of data takers; and in engineering groundwater conservation programs more focused on the community, Industry, or government as users of the programs. Through this ergonomics application, it is expected that all related elements are motivated to participate actively, increases sense of belonging, so that the groundwater conservation program can be sustainable.
The area of Jembrana Regency is 841.80 km2, has five sub-districts. The total population in 2021 is 281,289 people, covering the Melaya District 54,032 people, State District 85,349 people, Jembrana District 56,061 people, Mendoyo District 58,909 people, Pekutatan District 26,938 people. Gerokgak District is part of the western part of Bulelelng Regency. The population of Grokgak Subdistrict in 2021 is 86,421 people. The integration of clean water supply in the western part of Bali is very important, because the community is a collection of individuals who have socio-cultural, occupying different areas and environments, but have a common interest, for the fulfillment of water as a source of human life. Differences in interests in the use of water include, domestic and non-domestic interests, industry, irrigation and conservation. To find out the potential of Tukad Unda downstream in providing clean water, an analysis of its water The provision of clean water in the western part of Bali will be studied in this study, in line with efforts to improve clean water management in Jembrana Regency and Buleleng Regency. To determine the water balance in providing clean water, an analysis of water availability and water needs is carried out.
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