sobre vestimenta e identidad en el imperio romano: el proyecto dressid y su proyección en la investigación europea Michael Tellenbach1 museum Weltkulturen resumen: En nuestro proyecto multinacional e interdisciplinar (DressID), especialistas de 35 instituciones pertenecientes a 7 países europeos investigaron durante 5 años acerca de la vestimenta en su relación con las identidades dentro del primer estado multiétnico de Europa. Hubo una amplia variación de identificaciones entre los provinciales y Roma. La sociedad romana seguía la tradición griega mediterránea: Palmira en Siria fue romana sólo en la vida oficial; en Egipto lo romano coexistía con una tradición milenaria; Hispania se identificó plenamente con Roma; Europa Central se aproximaba lentamente al modelo romano y las regiones del Noroeste anhelaron poseer un carácter mediterráneo. Los vestigios materiales de la vestimenta revelan estructuras eficaces, estandars uniformes de calidad, aproximándonos a un mundo sorprendentemente moderno.Palabras clave: Toga, vestimenta en la antiguedad clásica, imperio multiétnico, identidades orientales y occidentales, tecnología textil, material y teñido textil, DressID. dress and identity in the roman empire: dressid project and its projection in european researchAbstract: In our multinational and interdisciplinary project (DressID), specialists of 35 institutions in 7 European countries did research during 5 years on dress and identities in the first multi-ethnic state in Europe. There existed a broad variation in relation to identification with Rome, which followed the Greek Mediterranean tradition: Palmyra in Syria was Roman only in public life, in Roman Egypt identity coexisted with a millennial tradition, Hispania got identified with Rome, Central Europe approximated slowly and the north-western parts adopted Mediterranean identity. Existing evidence reveals efficient structures, uniform quality-standards of yarn, weaving and loom, a surprisingly modern world.
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