The present investigation assessed the effectiveness of a behavioural-communications marital intervention package focused solely upon negative behaviours. Treatment effectiveness was evaluated via two independent, within-subject multiple base-line designs. Four target behaviours, selected on the basis of clinical and laboratory assessment, were sequentially and cumulatively introduced over the course of an eight-week treatment programme. Multimodal assessment techniques included self-report, spouse-report, and direct observations of laboratory-based interactions. While slight differences occurred between measurement systems, all results attested to the efficacy of the therapeutic package. One-year follow-up data continued to indicate maintenance of treatment gains over time. These findings were discussed with regard to decelerative targets of intervention, and recommendations were made for continued investigations in the area.
The present study expands upon previous case study reports in the literature concerning benefits associated with adaptive equipment. A survey was constructed to assess perceived benefits affecting a number of life activities with use of adaptive equipment. Results are analyzed and presented based on responses provided by 92 guardians or contact persons of clients provided adaptive equipment by the Montana Adaptive Equipment Project. Significant improvements were noted in social interaction and motor coordination areas.
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