The North-Eastern part of Russia is a large territory with a harsh climate. Here temperature range from -65 C to +35 C. Soil is cryosolic and pale-yellow. Native people living on that territory cultivate crops, breed horses, reindeers, and livestock animals. More than 90% of agriculturally used areas is a forage land. The article describes topical issues of range lands use – useless lands, areas with difficult access, the anthropogenic effect on range lands fertility. The evaluation method is recommended for research. Practical value is caused by the approbation of the evaluation method using modern geoinformation technologies. Also, the article shows the mathematical and economical model of forage lands use based on the method. The article concludes that modern information technologies contribute to an increase in forage lands use effectiveness.
The article discusses the practice of using the "SWOT analysis" method for planning the use of municipal land resources. The object of the study was municipalities on the territory of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). The research technology includes two stages. The first stage is the study of municipal land management programs. The second stage is field research: a survey of experts in a small group using electronic means of communication and a personal conversation with experts. Electronic means of communication were used to interview experts who could not be contacted in person due to the following reasons - the remoteness of the experts' location, restrictions on personal contacts in connection with the Covid-19 pandemic. As a result of the conducted research, the positive aspects of the activities of the municipal property management committees, as well as conditions that reduce the effectiveness of the work of the committees, have beenidentified.
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