Abstract. Recommender systems are needed to find food items of one's interest. We review recommender systems and recommendation methods. We propose a food personalization framework based on adaptive hypermedia. We extend Hermes framework with food recommendation functionality. We combine TF-IDF term extraction method with cosine similarity measure. Healthy heuristics and standard food database are incorporated into the knowledgebase. Based on the performed evaluation, we conclude that semantic recommender systems in general outperform traditional recommenders systems with respect to accuracy, precision, and recall, and that the proposed recommender has a better F-measure than existing semantic recommenders.
Wind power is one of the sustainable ways to generate renewable energy. In recent years, some countries have set renewables to meet future energy needs, with the primary goal of reducing emissions and promoting sustainable growth, primarily the use of wind and solar power. To achieve the prediction of wind power generation, several deep and machine learning models are constructed in this article as base models. These regression models are Deep neural network (DNN), k-nearest neighbor (KNN) regressor, long short-term memory (LSTM), averaging model, random forest (RF) regressor, bagging regressor, and gradient boosting (GB) regressor. In addition, data cleaning and data preprocessing were performed to the data. The dataset used in this study includes 4 features and 50530 instances. To accurately predict the wind power values, we propose in this paper a new optimization technique based on stochastic fractal search and particle swarm optimization (SFS-PSO) to optimize the parameters of LSTM network. Five evaluation criteria were utilized to estimate the efficiency of the regression models, namely, mean absolute error (MAE), Nash Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE), mean square error (MSE), coefficient of determination (R 2 ), root mean squared error (RMSE). The experimental results illustrated that the proposed optimization of LSTM using SFS-PSO model achieved the best results with R 2 equals 99.99% in predicting the wind power values.
Nowadays, we experience an abundance of Internet of Things middleware solutions that make the sensors and the actuators are able to connect to the Internet. These solutions, referred to as platforms to gain a widespread adoption, have to meet the expectations of different players in the IoT ecosystem, including devices [1]. Low cost devices are easily able to connect wirelessly to the Internet, from handhelds to coffee machines, also known as Internet of Things (IoT). This research describes the methodology and the development process of creating an IoT platform. This paper also presents the architecture and implementation for the IoT platform. The goal of this research is to develop an analytics engine which can gather sensor data from different devices and provide the ability to gain meaningful information from IoT data and act on it using machine learning algorithms. The proposed system is introducing the use of a messaging system to improve the overall system performance as well as provide easy scalability.
Among Coronavirus, as with many other viruses, receptor interactions are an essential determinant of species specificity, virulence, and pathogenesis. The pathogenesis of the COVID‐19 depends on the virus's ability to attach to and enter into a suitable human host cell. This paper presents a cockroach optimized deep neural network to detect COVID‐19 and differentiate between COVID‐19 and influenza types A, B, and C. The deep network architecture is inspired using a cockroach optimization algorithm to optimize the deep neural network hyper‐parameters. COVID‐19 sequences are obtained from repository 2019 Novel Coronavirus Resource, and influenza A, B, and C sub‐dataset are obtained from other repositories. Five hundred ninety‐four unique genomes sequences are used in the training and testing process with 99% overall accuracy for the classification model.
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