Weathering structural steel has been used for various outdoor load-carrying structures (even without anti-corrosion surface protection) in the world as well as in the Czech Republic for about 45 years [1, 2, 3]. Load-carrying structures are designed for service life of as many as 100 years and the weathering steel can be used as a standard structural material without any corrosion protection. The weathering steel is able to create a protective patina layer on the surface in favourable environment; it means suitable atmospheric and structural conditions. A lot of constructions built from the weathering steel in the Czech Republic have been assessed and inspected in last few years. This paper describes the new developed method for experimental measuring of real corrosion losses on typical surfaces of bridges.
This paper introduces the experimental corrosion tests that are carried on the existing weathering steel structures in the Czech Republic. The influence of the position and location of the surface in the structure on the resulting corrosion rates can be evaluated using this experimental testing. Typical surfaces of steel bridges are tested, e.g. webs of main girders, upper and lower surfaces of flanges, surfaces affected by leaking salt solutions. Results of the corrosions tests are used for the specification of corrosion prediction model.
The aim of this paper is an introduction of the new developed method for calculation of corrosion losses on structures designed from weathering steels. Apposite calculation of corrosion losses is an essential requirement for resulting determination of corrosion allowances that must be considered when designing steel structures from weathering steels.
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