In this paper, we consider associative P.I. algebras over a field F of characteristic 0, graded by a finite group G. More precisely, we define the G-graded Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of a G-graded P.I. algebra. We find a basis of the relatively free graded algebras of the upper triangular matrices UTn(F) and UTn(E), with entries in F and in the infinite-dimensional Grassmann algebra, respectively. As a consequence, we compute their graded Gelfand–Kirillov dimension with respect to the natural gradings defined over these algebras. We obtain similar results for the upper triangular matrix algebra UTa, b(E) = UTa+b(E)∩Ma, b(E) with respect to its natural ℤa+b × ℤ2-grading. Finally, we compute the ℤn-graded Gelfand–Kirillov dimension of Mn(F) in some particular cases and with different methods.

Let E be the infinite-dimensional Grassmann algebra over a field F of characteristic 0. In this article, we consider the verbally prime algebras M n (F ), M n (E ) and M a,b (E ) endowed with their gradings induced by that of Vasilovsky, and we compute their graded Gelfand-Kirillov dimensions.

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Let [Formula: see text] be a finite abelian group. As a consequence of the results of Di Vincenzo and Nardozza, we have that the generators of the [Formula: see text]-ideal of [Formula: see text]-graded identities of a [Formula: see text]-graded algebra in characteristic 0 and the generators of the [Formula: see text]-ideal of [Formula: see text]-graded identities of its tensor product by the infinite-dimensional Grassmann algebra [Formula: see text] endowed with the canonical grading have pairly the same degree. In this paper, we deal with [Formula: see text]-graded identities of [Formula: see text] over an infinite field of characteristic [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text] endowed with a specific [Formula: see text]-grading. We find identities of degree [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] while the maximal degree of a generator of the [Formula: see text]-graded identities of [Formula: see text] is [Formula: see text] if [Formula: see text]. Moreover, we find a basis of the [Formula: see text]-graded identities of [Formula: see text] and also a basis of multihomogeneous polynomials for the relatively free algebra. Finally, we compute the [Formula: see text]-graded Gelfand–Kirillov (GK) dimension of [Formula: see text].

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Let E be the infinite dimensional Grassmann algebra over a field F of characteristic 0. In this article we consider the algebra R of 2 × 2 matrices with entries in E and its subalgebra G, which is one of the minimal algebras of polynominal identity (PI) exponent 2. We compute firstly the Hilbert series of G and, as a consequence, we compute its cocharacter sequence. Then we find the Hilbert series of R, using the tool of proper Hilbert series, and we compute its cocharacter sequence. Finally we describe explicitely the 2 -graded cocharacters of R.

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