The focus of this research is on how the position of competitiveness of Indonesian rubber exports among ASEAN countries and the dominant factors causing the competitiveness of Indonesian rubber exports experienced a downward. Approach to measuring rubber export competitiveness uses the Lafay Index, and factors that affect the competitiveness using the Diamond model by using panel data analysis method. The results show that there has been a decline in the competitiveness of Indonesia's rubber exports to ASEAN countries, the greatest decline in competitiveness that occurred in Singapore, Malaysia, and Thailand. Factors that affect Indonesia's export competitiveness that is more dominant are a foreign direct investment, price levels, and interest rates. FDI should be directed at improving the quality of export products following the quality of ISNR and upgrading the quality of rubber export products from SIT 20, and directly more beneficial for the manufacture of goods for final consumers.
This study aims to analyze (1) the influence of capital income seine fishermen in the district of Koto Tangah Padang. (2) the effect on revenue Mileage fishing seine fishermen in the district of Koto Tangah Padang. (3) the effect of experience on the income of fishermen in the district payang Tangah Koto Padang. (4) the effect of the capital, mileage and experience to sail together to the income of fishermen in the district payang Tangah Koto Padang. This type of research is descriptive associative. The population in this study is the owner seine fishermen in the district of Koto Tangah Padang. The sampling technique is purposive sampling with the number of 111 fishermen payang owner. Data were collected through questionnaires open. This study uses linear regression analysis tool. Our research found that: 1) Capital partially significant effect on the income of fishermen in the district Payang owner Tangah Koto Padang. 2) Working Hours partially significant effect on the income of fishermen in the district Payang owner Tangah Koto Padang. 3) Experience partially significant effect on the income of fishermen in the district Payang owner Tangah Koto Padang. 4) capital, hours of work and simultaneously experience a significant effect on the income of fishermen in the district Payang owner Tangah Koto Padang. Based on these results obtained by the variable capital is the most dominant variables contribute to fishermen's income earned from fishing activities. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis (1) pengaruh modal terhadap pendapatan nelayan payang di kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. (2) pengaruh jam kerja terhadap pendapatan nelayan payang di kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. (3) pengaruh pengalaman terhadap pendapatan nelayan payang di kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. (4) pengaruh modal, jam kerja dan pengalaman secara bersama-sama terhadap pendapatan nelayan payang di kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah nelayan pemilik payang di kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Purposive Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 111 orang nelayan pemilik payang. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner terbuka. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat analisis Regresi Linear Berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa: 1) Modal secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan nelayan pemilik Payang di Kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. 2) Jam Kerja secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan nelayan pemilik Payang di Kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. 3) Pengalaman secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan nelayan pemilik Payang di Kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. 4) modal, jam kerja dan pengalaman secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pendapatan nelayan pemilik Payang di Kecamatan Koto Tangah kota Padang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh variabel modal merupakan variabel paling dominan berkontribusi terhadap pendapatan nelayan yang diperolehnya dari aktivi...
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