The goal of this essay is to find how tax evasion is affected by profitability, leverage, firm size, and sales growth. The population used in this form of quantitative study is the LQ45 corporation for the 2015-2021 timeframe. The study approach employs a purposive sampling technique, with a sample size of 80 data points from 22 organizations. For linear regression data analysis, SPSS 23 software is used. The f test was used in this study, yielding a result of < 0,05, indicating that the significant value of the variables of profitability, leverage, business size, and sales growth had an effect on tax evasion. Based on partial testing of profitability, leverage, and company size variables with a significance value of <0.05, it is possible to infer that these factors have an influence. While the sales growth variable has a significance value greater than 0,05, it may be assumed that it has no influence.
This study measures whether the financial and sports performance of a football club has an effect on stock prices. Financial performance can be measured through several methods, one of which is the measurement of financial performance using ratio analysis. This study observes the financial performance of football clubs in Europe who also sell their shares in capital markets such as the London Stock Exchange, BorsaItaliana, and Xetra. Research methods with quantitative approaches are used in this study. Sports performance is measured by the number of wins, losses and match series. There were 18 soccer clubs observed in this study. A simple linear regression analysis model is used to see the effect of financial and sports performance on soccer club stock prices. We find it unique in this study that the financial performance of football has a more substantial effect than sports performance which does not have a substantial effect on the stock price of football clubs. Keywords: Capital Market, Financial Performance, Football Club,and Stock Prices
This study aims to find an accurate financial difficulty prediction model in English Premier League football, and also to compare with previous research so as to obtain the results of a financial difficulty prediction model that can be used for all football clubs. The way to determine the sample to be examined is using purposive sampling technique with a population of 49 English premier league clubs from 1992-2018, so that the number of samples obtained is 37 samples and then grouped in the categories of financial distress and nonfinancial distress. The method for analyzing data uses the model's accuracy test by comparing the model's prediction results with financial distress and nonfinancial distress sample categories and considering the results of the type 1 and type 2 error levels of each model. Error level 1 results from the sum of prediction errors that are actually financial distress but the results of the prediction of the nonfinancial distress model and vice versa. The results show that the model that has the highest level of accuracy for predicting financial distress in English premier league soccer clubs is the Zmijewski model with an accuracy rate of 72%. Keywords: Financial Distress, Football Club, Accuracy Test, Error Rate
This study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of Fraud Diamond elements which include pressure, opportunity, rationalization, and capability on the potential for fraud in the village fund program in Jombang Regency, East Java. Sources of data in this study were obtained from primary data sources by distributing questionnaires to village heads and village officials in Jombang Regency who came from Jombang District, Mojoagung District, Peterongan District, and Diwek District. The total population of this study was 1,510 with a total of 315 samples and was selected using cluster random sampling technique. The data analysis technique is using multiple linear regression with the help of the IBM SPSS 23 application program. The hypothesis in this study is that the Fraud Diamond Theory element consisting of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, and capability has an influence on the potential for fraud in village funds in Jombang Regency. The test results show that all hypotheses are accepted, namely the Fraud Diamond Theory element affects the potential for fraud in the village fund program in Jombang Regency.
In the face of the super contagious and deadly COVID-19 pandemic, the government has to accelerate planning and make quick decisions to contain the virus and provide necessary assistance to the affected people. Therefore, amid this global health crisis, public fund management procedures may undergo significant modifications. This study considers how urgency is implicated in the village fund management during COVID-19 in Indonesia. A case study of an East Javanese village was conducted between May and August 2020. In-depth interviews with four key managers and eight beneficiaries of the fund yielded interesting findings. Particularly, two key elements formerly practised by the village fund managers, namely transparency and accountability, were largely omitted. Consequently, some of the locals being interviewed claimed that a portion of the funds was misappropriated. Arguably, urgency warrants some adaptation, and hence transparency and accountability may have to be forfeited (to some extent) to expedite the fund allotment. However, our findings imply that opportunistic behaviour may occur among the fund managers. Consistent with the notion of strategic responses to institutional pressure, the urgency of dealing with the crisis fund may prompt the higher authorities to adopt an adaptive regulating style, hence relaxing their coercive pressure, and allowing fund managers to pursue their self-interest.
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