Abstract- This research wants to investigate the effect of financial knowledge, basic individual traits and compound traits towards intention to invest of pre-retirees with the intervening variable of financial self-efficacy. Older pre-retirees have unique psychological and economic position, as they experience their highest level of lifetime earnings while nearing the end of their financial life cycle. Older pre-retirees must find ways to self-regulate their financial environment. One way to deal with this is through the investment scheme. We use modified model to know the factors that affect intention to invest based on their knowledge and personality, with financial self-efficacy as the intervening variable. We involved 160 respondents of 45 years old and older. The result showed that all the hypothesis is rejected except financial knowledge which is positively associated with intention to invest. This result presents that pre-retirees in Indonesia who have good financial knowledge will have intention to invest in financial products.
Keywords: Pre-retirees, intention to invest, financial self-efficacy
<p>This research aims to test the effect of foreign ownership on a firm’s value. This study further tests and compares the difference between high and low foreign ownership to the level of cash holdings and dividend. Research sample are companies listed in Indonesian Exchange. Data were extracted from S&P Capital IQ. This research uses market value as a proxy of firm’s value. Foreign ownership is the ratio of total foreign shares and total share of the company. There are 3,180 sample data used to run the test and the results show that foreign ownership negatively influences firm value. Further, the research findings shows that there’s a significant difference of cash holdings between high and low foreign owenrship companies, but there is no significant difference of dividend between high and low foreign ownership companies.</p><p><strong>BAHASA INDONESIA ABSTRACT</strong></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kepemilikan saham asing terhadap nilai perusahaan dan melakukan uji beda rata-rata pada kepemilikan kas dan dividen berdasarkan kepemilikan asing tinggi dan rendah. Data diperoleh dari Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) yang kemudian diambil datanya melalui S&P Capital IQ. Dalam pengukuran nilai perusahaan, peneliti menggunakan <em>market value</em>. Untuk mengukur kepemilikan institusi asing, peneliti menggunakan kepemilikan saham asing dibagi dengan kepemilikan saham total perusahaan. Peneliti menggunakan 3,180 sampel data. Hasil dari penelitian adalah kepemilikan saham asing berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Lebih lanjut penelitian diuji pada perusahaan dengan tingkat kepemilikan asing tinggi dan rendah dan ditemukan ada perbedaan antara kepemilikan asing tinggi dan rendah pada kepemilikan kas, tapi tidak ada perbedaan antara kepemilikan asing tinggi dan rendah pada dividen.</p>
Entrepreneurs engaged in the MSME sector have a strategic role in economic growth in Indonesia. During the Covid-19 pandemic, the blue economy sector including MSMEs engaged in digitalization strategies, given the limited face-to-face interactions. Henceforth a plethora of research on MSME digitalization emerges during and post Covid-19. Many studies look at the digitalization of MSMEs processes within various industries. This study aimed to develop a systematic literature review on digitalization, digitization, and digital transformation of MSME in the blue economy, focusing on publications during Covid-19, between the years 2019 -2022. Furthermore, the study hopes to contribute to developing a model of internal factors (inhibitors and supporters) for entrepreneurial efforts in digitizing and digitalization.
<p>The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between investment in working capital measured by trade credit and corporate performance in 463 companies in Indonesia between 2007 and 2017. This research confirms the non-linearity inverted U shape of the link between working capital and corporate performance. It suggests that there is an optimal point of investment that is beneficial for the company. This research also examines the impact of financial constraint and investment level on working capital. Our finding shows that companies that experience financial constraints have lower investment levels than those without financial constraints. </p>
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