In the era of globalization requires companies to start revolutionizing supply chain performance measurement system for their businesses. Supply chain management is one of the important issues that are a concern for companies that want to continue to increase consumer satisfaction, increase payment utility, and save expenses. For this reason, a supply chain performance measurement system is needed. The purpose of this paper is to build a supply chain performance measurement framework using the supply chain operation reference (SCOR) model as a tool for supply chain performance measurement. One of the causes of various failure of improvement programs in the supply chain is the inability to obtain an overview of the current condition of the company, including its cultural aspects. The use of the SCOR model in building the concept of supply chain performance measurement makes companies able to evaluate supply chain performance holistically in monitoring and knowing where an organization is relative to competitors. This paper focuses on the application of the SCOR model for supply chain performance measurement in manufacturing companies. Some tools are described in this paper as a proposal to build a performance measurement framework in optimizing value in the supply chain.
Permasalahan produk cacat menjadi hal yang sangat penting untuk segera diatasi karena dapat menimbulkan kerugian. Produk yang cacat adalah sumber utama pemborosan salah satu penyebabnya akibat proses produksi yang dijalankan tidak sesuai prosedur operasi seperti yang diamati pada salah satu perusahaan penghasil botol minuman sirup. Pada proses sterilisasi botol sering terjadi produk cacat seperti keretakan, sompel bagian atas botol, pecah bagian bawah dan pecah keseluruhan bagian botol. Nilai kecacatan botol dapat mencapai sekitar 10% dari jumlah produksi sehingga mengakibatkan jumlah produksi perusahaan menjadi menurun. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa yang mengakibatkan sering terjadi kecacatan botol. Proses identifikasi potensial kecacatan dilakukan dengan metode Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) yang akan menentukan Nilai Resiko Prioritas (RPN) yang merupakan perkalian antara nilai keparahan (severity), kejadian (occurence), dan deteksi (detection). Dari hasil pengamatan diperoleh jenis kecacatan paling dominan pada proses sterilisasi botol adalah retak botol, faktor penyebab kerusakan botol yang disebabkan oleh operator yang kurang konsentrasi dan resiko kegagalan/kecacatan faktor penyebab kecacatan terbesar dalam nilai RPN (Risk Priority Number) sebesar 245. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa harus dilakukan penanganan untuk memperkecil kemungkinan terjadinya kecacatan dan dampaknya serta pengendalian deteksinya khusus bagi operator sterilisasi botol. Bentuk penanganan ditentukan oleh kepala tim atau oleh manajemen antara lain melalui inspeksi ketat terhadap pekerja.
Defective product problems are very important matters to overcome immediately because they could cause losses. Defective products are the main source of waste; one of the causes was the production process that was not carried out in accordance with operating procedures as observed in one of the companies producing bottles of syrup. In the bottle sterilization process, there were often defective products with cracks, broken parts in the top or bottom or the entire parts of the bottle. The value of bottle defects could reach around 10% of the total production, resulting in a decrease in the company's production. This research was conducted to determine what factors resulted frequent bottle defects. The process of identifying potential disabilities was done by the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method determining the Priority Risk Value (RPN) which was a multiplication of severity, occurrence, and detection. From the results of the observations, it was obtained that the most dominant type of disability in the bottle sterilization process was bottle cracking due to the lack of concentration of the operators. The risk of failure/disability was the biggest cause of disability in the RPN (Risk Priority Number) value of 245. This indicated that handling must be done to minimize the possibility of disability and its impact and control the detection specifically for bottle sterilization operators. Forms of handling were determined by the head of the team or by management through strict inspections of workers.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.