As genetic technology rapidly advances, its effects on healthcare will inevitably change the way occupational therapists serve their clients. This change will include how the needs and goals of clients are met and achieved. It is, therefore, necessary that occupational therapists become educated and remain current in the field of genetics. Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic disorder known as the most common form of muscular dystrophy in males. The majority of the available literature on DMD focuses on males, as the disorder is clinically very rare in females. This article reviews the basics of genetics and explains the etiology of DMD in females. A case example of a young girl with DMD is provided to illustratethe occupational therapy implications of this rare genetic disorder.
As genetic technology rapidly advances, its effects on healthcare will inevitably change the way occupational therapists serve their clients. This change will include how the needs and goals of clients are met and achieved. It is, therefore, necessary that occupational therapists become educated and remain current in the field of genetics. Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked genetic disorder known as the most common form of muscular dystrophy in males. The majority of the available literature on DMD focuses on males, as the disorder is clinically very rare in females. This article reviews the basics of genetics and explains the etiology of DMD in females. A case example of a young girl with DMD is provided to illustratethe occupational therapy implications of this rare genetic disorder.
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