Cases of phenomena in the community are sexual violence that affects many kindergarten and elementary school students. Surveys and research in Indonesia prove the high cases of sexual crimes in children, the number of minors can access pornographic sites, the lack of supervision from their families, and the lack of explanation about sex. The role and responsibilities of an academician as well as a midwife's profession is to improve the health status of the community from newborn babies to old age. Midwives are community activists in the field of public health and safety. Some important tasks for midwives are as advocates, educators, facilitators, and health motivators. One of the duties of midwives as educators is to provide early sex education to elementary school students.Sex education is information that aims to guide and care for everybody, from children to adults in terms of sexual relations in general and sexual life in particular. Early sex education is one way to prevent violence and sexual abuse in children. This activity has been carried out in two schools SD Negeri 24 Lingkar Timur and SD Negeri 83 Teluk Sepang Bengkulu City. The evaluation results show that there is an increase in children's knowledge about early sex and reproductive health, so that with this education children can prevent violence and sexual harassment and maintain good body health, and as a continuation of dedication has been formed a forum Bimbingan dan Konsling Seks Dini dan Kesehatan Reproduksi Anak in each school.Keyword: Child Reproductive Health, Early Sex. ABSTRAKKasus fenomena dimasyarakat saat ini adalah kekerasan seksual yang banyak menimpa siswa PAUD/TK dan SD. Ssurvey dan penelitian di Indonesia membuktikan tingginya kasus kejahatan seksual pada anak, banyaknya anak di bawah umur dapat mengakses situs-situs pornografi, kuangnya pengawasan dari keluarga, serta kurangnya penjelasan tentang seks. Maraknya kasus pelecehan dan kekerasan seks dikalangan masyarakat ini menyadarkan kita akan pentingnya mengembangkan materi pendidikan seks untuk anak usia dini dan kesehatan reproduksi anak.Peran dan tanggung jawab seorang akademisi sekaligus berprofesi bidan adalah meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat mulai dari bayi baru lahir hingga usia lanjut. Bidan merupakan penggerak masyarakat dalam bidang kesehatan dan keselamatan masyarakat. Beberapa tugas penting bidan adalah sebagai advokator, edukator, fasilitator, dan motivator kesehatan. Salah satu tugas bidan sebagai edukator adalah memberikan pendidikan seks dini pada siswa sekolah dasar.Pendidikan seks adalah penerangan yang bertujuan untuk membimbing serta mengasuh setiap anak laki-laki dan perempuan, sejak dari anak-anak sampai dewasa didalam prihal pergaulan antara kelamin pada umumnya dan kehidupan seksual pada khususnya. Pendidikan seks dini merupakan salah satu cara pencegahan terjadinya kekerasan dan pelecehan seksual pada anak. Kegiatan ini telah dilakukan di dua sekolah yaitu SD Negeri 24 Lingkar Timur dan SD Negeri 83 Teluk Sepang Kota Bengkulu. Hasil evaluasi dike...
Fear and anxiety due to severe labor pains could also lead to prolonged labor. The efforts made to accelerate the second stage labor process are by providing emotional support with the support of a labor camera. The mother is allowed to observe the development state of her baby's head through video on a tablet or laptop screen. Furthermore, the mother's emotional level becomes more provoked and motivated to strain the labor process faster. This study aims to determine the effect of the labor cameras on the second state duration in primiparous. The design of this study was a posttest-only control group design experiment with a total sample of 30 primiparous of the second stage at independent midwife practice in Bengkulu city in November–December 2020. Each group consisted of 15 for treatment (with labor cameras) and 15 for control (without labor cameras)—the assessment of the labor duration by counting the labor time in seconds during the second state. The statistical results using the t test and chi-square test analysis showed that the intervention group's labor duration (1,393.3 seconds) was shorter than the control group's (2,340.6 seconds). The mean difference in the delivery time was 947.3 seconds or 15.7 minutes faster in the intervention group than in the control group. In conclusion, using a labor camera on the labor duration of the second stage in primiparous mothers is an effect of using a labor camera. PENGARUH KAMERA PERSALINAN TERHADAP DURASI PERSALINAN KALA II PADA PRIMIPARARasa takut dan cemas akibat nyeri persalinan yang berat juga dapat menyebabkan partus lama. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan untuk mempercepat proses kala II persalinan adalah memberikan dukungan emosional dengan bantuan kamera persalinan. Ibu diberi kesempatan untuk melihat perkembangan pengeluaran kepala bayinya melalui video pada layar tablet atau laptop sehingga tingkat emosional ibu menjadi lebih terbangun dan termotivasi untuk mempercepat proses persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh kamera persalinan terhadap durasi persalinan kala II pada primipara. Desain penelitian adalah eksperimen posttest-only control group design dengan jumlah sampel 30 primipara kala II di bidan praktik mandiri Kota Bengkulu pada November–Desember 2020. Tiap-tiap kelompok berjumlah 15 untuk kelompok perlakuan (menggunakan kamera persalinan) dan 15 untuk kontrol (tidak menggunakan kamera persalinan). Penilaian durasi persalinan dengan menghitung detik selama kala II berlangsung. Pengujian statistik menggunakan analisis uji t dan uji chi-square menunjukkan bahwa durasi persalinan kelompok perlakuan (1.393,3 detik) lebih singkat daripada kelompok kontrol (2.340,6 detik). Selisih perbedaan waktu persalinan rerata selama 947,3 detik atau 15,7 menit lebih cepat pada kelompok intervensi dibanding dengan kelompok kontrol. Simpulan, terdapat pengaruh penggunaan kamera persalinan terhadap durasi persalinan kala II pada ibu primipara.
Back pain is the most common discomforts experienced by pregnant women in the third trimester. One of the non-pharmacological methods to overcome discomfort in the third trimester of pregnant women are prenatal massage and pregnancy exercise. Prenatal massage is a massage movement for pregnant women in the form of rubbing and pressing in such a way that does not stimulate contractions to reduce pain. Further, prenatal massage with a love pattern is different from ordinary massage which lies in movements in the form of love, butterfly, birth, and others as well as special points on the body. As a result, will increase relaxation and circulation. Pregnancy exercise is a form of exercise to strengthen and maintain the elasticity of the abdominal wall muscles, ligaments, and pelvic floor muscles associated with childbirth. This study aims to analyze the effect of prenatal massage therapy and pregnancy exercise on reducing back pain for pregnant women in the third trimester. The method was a quasi-experimental pre-post test with a control group design. The research subjects were third-trimester pregnant women with back pain complaints at the Independent Midwife Practice in Bengkulu City. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, divided into two groups using a simple random method. The group was conducted with 15 participants each for treatment (prenatal massage with love) and control (pregnancy exercise). Assessment of back pain was used a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) questionnaire with a daily observation sheet. Statistical testing used Mann-Whitney analysis to analyze differences in the pre and post pain. In addition, the scales in each group with the significance of the test results were determined based on the p-value <0.05. The results show the p-value > =0.05 with the decision had no difference in the effect of prenatal massage and pregnancy exercise on back pain. Both interventions could reduce back pain in pre and post-intervention. In conclusion, the effects of giving prenatal massage with love pattern associated complaints of back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester.
Kota Bengkulu tertanggal 13 Oktober 2020 merupakan Kabupaten/Kota di provinsi Bengkulu yang memiliki angka positif Covid 19 terbesar yaitu 485 dengan angka kematian 30. Ibu hamil merupakan salah satu kelompok rentan terpapar virus covid 19, ibu hamil memiliki risiko lebih tinggi terjangkit penyakit berat, morbiditas dan mortalitas dibandingkan dengan populasi umum. Tujuan pengabdian adalah mencegah ibu hamil di Kota Bengkulu tertular Covid 19 dengan meningkatkan pemahaman tentang Covid 19 dan keterampilan cuci tangan serta pengunaan masker yang benar. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan metode door to door dengan ibu hamil dan mematuhi protokol kesehatan. Sasaran ibu hamil sebanyak 50 orang. Kegiatan dilakukan mulai dari pengukuran pemahaman tentang Covid 19 dengan kuisioner dan daftar tilik keterampilan cuci tangan dan penggunaan masker yang benar, selanjutnya tim melakukan pendampingan dan edukasi dengan menggunakan bantuan leaflet dan mendemonstrasikan keterampilan. Selain itu ibu hamil juga diberikan 1 set paket yang berisi vitamin, masker medis, sabun cuci tangan dan hand sanitizer. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan 2 minggu setelah implementasi. Hasil didapatkan ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan lebih dari 80% dan menerapkan pola hidup sehat lebih dari 75%, serta merasa lebih tenang karena telah didampingi dan diedukasi oleh tim pengabdi. Kesimpulan ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan tentang Covid 19 dan keterampilan cuci tangan dan penggunaan masker yang benar, sehingga dapat mencegah ibu hamil tertular Covid 19. Kata kunci: Ibu Hamil, Protokol Pencegahan Covid 19 ABSTRACT Bengkulu City, dated October 13, 2020, is a regency / city in Bengkulu province that has the largest positive number of Covid 19, namely 485 with a mortality rate of 30.Pregnant women are one of the groups vulnerable to exposure to the Covid 19 virus, pregnant women have a higher risk of contracting serious diseases and mortality compared to the general population.The aim of this service is to prevent pregnant women in Bengkulu City from contracting Covid 19 by increasing their understanding of Covid 19 and the skills in washing hands and using the correct mask. Activities carried out by the door to door method with pregnant women and complying with health protocols. The target of pregnant women is 50 people. Activities carried out starting from measuring understanding of Covid 19 with questionnaires and checklists of hand washing skills and the correct use of masks, then the team carried out mentoring and education using leaflets and demonstrating skills In addition, pregnant women are also given a set of packages containing vitamins, medical masks, hand washing soap and hand sanitizers. Activity evaluation is carried out 2 weeks after implementation The results showed that pregnant women experienced an increase in knowledge of more than 80% and adopt healthy lifestyle of more than 75%, and felt calmer because had been accompanied and educated by the service team. The conclusion is that pregnant women have increased knowledge about Covid 19 and skills in washing hands and using the correct masks, so that they can prevent pregnant women from contracting Covid 19. Keywords: Pregnant Women, Covid 19, Prevention Protocol
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