Current mental disorders have become a global health problem. People with mental disorders may not be able to overcome their own psychological problems. People with mental disorders need support from other people, especially families as people who care for people with mental disorders or also called caregivers. Every family in caring for people with mental disorders will face a different experience between one family and another. Experience will greatly affect how a person perceives something that is felt, the perception that is not only determined by the objective stimulus, but also influenced by the circumstances of the perceptor. The purpose of this study was to find the family experience in caring for family members who experience mental disorders in the Puhjarak Health Center Work Area District of Plemahan, Kediri Regency. The research design was used qualitative research with a phenomenological descriptive approach. Data collection was used in-depth interview method using semi-structured interview guides involving five participants, then analyzed using Colaizzi model data analysis techniques. This study produced seven themes including: Feeling not too important to be treated, Feeling desperate in caring for clients , Performing client care according to ability, Utilizing health facilities, Feeling having heavy responsibilities, Unfavorable economic situation, and Negative attitudes from other family members. In this study, the family has carried out family tasks in the health care even though limited to their ability. During family care, they feel that they have heavy responsibilities and feeling despair because of the very complex problems that family face when taking care. Keywords: Experience, Family, Mental Disorder
Background: Covid-19 is a contagious and dangerous disease. So that the sufferer must be isolated either independently at home, isolated in the hospital, or isolation in the village. In addition to patients, the community also implements health protocols. A person who is declared positive for Corona often gets negative prejudice, and gets unfavorable treatment, and is often shunned or ostracized by the community because people are afraid of being infected. This causes them to be labeled, stereotyped, discriminated against, and treated differently, and experience status harassment because they are associated with a disease. The purpose of the study was to find out community stigma about sufferers. Methods: The Design of this study was descriptive, with the research variable being community stigma about sufferers Covid-19. The population of the community research in Dusun Batu, Joho Village, Pace District, Nganjuk Regency, was 730 people and the sample was 73 respondents. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The study was conducted on December 15-26, 2020. The research instrument was in the form of a questionnaire. The data were analyzed by percentage and interpreted to obtain quantitative data. Results: The results were obtained from 73 respondents, most of them 55 respondents (75%) with a negative stigma and a small proportion of respondents, namely 18 (25%) positive stigmatized respondents. The public's stigma about sufferers is Covid-19 influenced by several factors including age, education, occupation, whether or not they have received information about Covid-19, sources of information. Look for sources of information about Covid-19 that can be trusted Conclusion: By better understanding the information provided, it is hoped that the negative stigma will become positive about sufferers Covid-19. And from health workers to provide counseling to the community, so that people better understand the disease Covid-19 and maintain health protocols
Background: The pandemic makes the elderly adapt to the behavior of implementing the protocol health. In this New Normal, many older adults still do not wear a mask, wash their hands or use hand sanitizer, and do not keep their distance. The purpose of the study was to determine the behavior of the elderly in preventing Covid-19 in Ngrejo Village Tanggunggunung District Tulungagung Regency. Methods: Descriptive research design, population 377 respondents and sample 38 respondents using purposive sampling technique, research instrument questionnaire sheet. The research was carried out on February 28 – March 26, 2022. Variable of Elderly Behavior in Covid-19 Prevention. Data was analyzed using the mean formula and interpreted quantitatively. Results: The results obtained from 38 respondents showed that most of the Majority (63%) have positive Covid-19 prevention behavior and almost half of the respondents (37%) have negative Covid-19 prevention behavior. Conclusion: Behavior in influenced by knowledge, attitude, and live together. Through this research, it is expected that respondents who have positive behavior to maintain health protocol hebavior, and respondents who have negative behavior to improve behavior according to recommendations from government regarding health protocols such as washing hands. Wearing masks, and keeping a distance
Pengalaman didefinisikan sebagai sesuatu yang pernah dialami (dijalani, dirasai, ditanggung, dan sebagainya). Remaja adalah suatu tahapan antara masa kanak-kanak dengan masa dewasa. Istilah ini menunjukkan masa dari awal pubertas sampai terjadinya kematangan, biasanya mulai dari 14 tahun pada pria dan 12 tahun pada wanita. Manarche merupakan menstruasi yang pertama bisa terjadi dalam rentang usia 10-16 tahun atau pada masa awal remaja di tengah masa pubertas sebelum memasuki masa reproduksi. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui bagaimana pengalaman remaja saat menghadapi manarche di MTS Mujahidin Kecamatan Kepung. Desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Variabel penelitian adalah gambaran pengalaman remaja saat menghadapi manarche di MTS. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 18 partisipan menjadi 5 partisipan setelah saturasi data. Sampel sebanyak 5 partisipan. Dilaksanakan penelitian pada tanggal 30-31 Mei 2018. Teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dengan pengolahan saturasi data. Menggunakan teknik analisa model “Colaizzi”. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini menghasilkan lima tema meliputi: 1) merasakan situasi yang tidak nyaman, 2) ketakutan saat manarche, 3) merasa kurang percaya diri, 4) mencari tahu kepada orang lain, 5) menstruasi lancar dan sesuai dengan siklus. Pengalaman dalam menghadapi manarche di pengaruhi dari persepsi, perasaan, perilaku dan harapan remaja MTs Mujahidin. Dalam penelitian ini remaja diharapkan untuk mencari informasi melalui media masa dan mendapatkan informasi pada lingkungan sekitar yang mempunyai pengalaman manarche terlebih dahulu dan bertukar pengalaman agar remaja mampu menghadapi manarche lebih nyaman, tidak ketakutan dan merasa percaya diri.
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