This study aimed to see the effect of education with the booklet on self-care diabetes knowledge. The method in this research is quantitative research with one group pretest-posttest queasy experimental design. The results showed that the Wilcoxon statistical test obtained p-value = 0.000 <0.05, which means a significant difference in the pre-test and post-test knowledge of 22 respondents. The average change in intervention before the intervention was 12.80, and intervention was 16.32. In conclusion, patient and family education using booklets provides a shift in knowledge of diabetes mellitus self-care. Keywords: Booklet, Diabetes Mellitus, Knowledge, Personal Care
Lansia mengalami perubahan fisiologis dan morfologis pada system muskuloskeletal khususnya otot yaitu adanya penurunan kekuatan otot dan massa otot. Mengetahui analisis efektifitas ROM aktif terhadap kekuatan otot ekstremitas atas dan ekstremitas bawah pada lansia di Panti Tresna Werdha Teratai KM. 6 Palembang.Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Experiment dengan pendekatan Pre-Post Test Non Equivalent Control Grup terhadap 18 responden dengan teknik total sampling. ROM aktif dilakukan 3 kali dalam seminggu dengan durasi 30 menit dan diulang sebanyak 3 kali pada tiap ekstremitas. Friedman dan Mann-Whitney digunakan untuk analis bivariat.Mayoritas dalam kelompok intervensi memiliki skala kekuatan otot 4 dan 5 dan kelompok kontrol memiliki skala kekuatan otot 4.Uji Friedman menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan pada ekstremitas atas (p=0,001) dan ekstremitas bawah (p=0,008). Uji Mann-Whitney menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan pada ekstremitas atas (p=0,03) setelah intervensi ROM aktif, tetapi tidak signifikan pada ekstremitas bawah (p=0,058). Lansia dan Panti Tresna Werdha Teratai diharapkan dapat melakukan latihan ROM aktif dan memprogramkan secara rutin karena latihan ini terbukti dapat meningkatkan kekuatan otot.
Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being not only free from disease or disability in all aspects related to the reproductive system, its functions and processes. Reproductive health includes: reproductive organs, adolescent sexual behavior, pregnancy, risky sexual behavior of adolescents, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).Objective: Knowing the image of young women's knowledge about reproductive health class X SMAN 1 Lalan Musi Banyuasin.Method: Descriptive quantitative by using Cross Sectional design done with interview technique with questioner to 60 respondents with purposive sampling technique.Results: Knowledge of reproduction tools, 34 respondents (56.7%) had enough knowledge and 11 respondents (18.3%) had good knowledge. Knowledge of adolescent sexual behavior, 25 respondents (41,6) have enough knowledge and 16 respondents (26,7%) have good knowledge. Knowledge of pregnancy, 33 respondents (55%) have enough knowledge and 5 respondents (8.3%) have good knowledge. Knowledge about risky sexual behavior, 25 respondents (42%) have less knowledge and 13 respondents (21.6%) have good knowledge. Knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), 35 respondents (58.3%) had less knowledge and 7 respondents (11.7%) had good knowledge. Improving adolescent knowledge should be carried out for health counseling to schools, as well as providing additional materials on reproductive health and using UKS facilities to the maximum extent possible.
Hypertension is a health problem characterized by an increase in blood pressure above 140/90 mmHg. Hypertension can cause serious medical problems such as problems with the heart, brain and kidneys and can even cause death. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family support and self-care in hypertension sufferers. This research is a quantitative research with a correlational descriptive design using a cross-sectional approach. Based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, the number of respondents in this study was 40 respondents. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire which consists of a demographic survey of respondents, family support and self-care. Research data were analyzed using Kendall's tau-b statistical test. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between family support and self-care in hypertension sufferers. Self-care plays an important role in people with hypertension.
Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang bahaya penyakit diabetes mellitus dan komplikasinya. Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus sangat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas sumber daya manusia dan berdampak pada peningkatan biaya kesehatan yang cukup besar. Oleh karenanya semua pihak, baik masyarakat maupun pemerintah, seharusnya ikut serta secara aktif dalam usaha penangglukosangan Diabetes Mellitus, khususnya dalam upaya pencegahan Diabetes Mellitus merupakan penyakit menahun yang akan disandang seumur hidup. Pengelolaan penyakit ini memerlukan peran serta dokter, perawat, ahli gizi, dan tenaga kesehatan lain. Pasien dan keluarga juga mempunyai peran yang penting, sehingga perlu mendapatkan edukasi untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai perjalanan penyakit, pencegahan, penyulit, dan penatalaksanaan Diabetes Mellitus. Metode pengabdian yang dilakukan dengan pendidikan kesehatan, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan, hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan yang signifikan setelah di berikan pendidikan kesehatan.
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