We unveil a powerful method for the stabilization of laser injection locking based on sensing variations in the output beam ellipticity of an optically seeded laser. The effect arises due to an interference between the seeding beam and the injected laser output. We demonstrate the method for a commercial semiconductor laser without the need for any internal changes to the readily operational injection locked laser system that was used. The method can also be used to increase the mode-hop free tuning range of lasers, and has the potential to fill a void in the low-noise laser industry.
Lasers with well controlled relative frequencies are indispensable for many applications in science and technology. We present a frequency offset locking method for lasers based on beat frequency discrimination utilizing hybrid electronic LC filters. The method is specifically designed for decoupling the tightness of the lock from the broadness of its capture range. The presented demonstration locks two free running diode lasers at 780 nm with a 5.5 GHz offset. It displays an offset frequency instability below 55 Hz for timescales in excess of 1000 s and a minimum of 12 Hz at 10 s averaging, outperforming the best reported instabilities of methods based on beat frequency discrimination. The performance is complemented with a 190 MHz lock capture range, a tuning range of up to 1 GHz, and a frequency ramp agility of 200 kHz/µs.
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