To achieve a prosperous village community by utilizing all the potential and resources they have, village development needs to be carried out in a planned and sustainable manner by the village government and the community. This research aims to analyze alternative community-based village development strategies, and formulate the best strategies and programs for community-based village development. The data analysis method used is multicriteria decision analysis (MCDA). The location of this research is Parentas Village and Cidugaleun Village, Indonesia. The results showed that the utilization of the five development capitals at the research site could not be utilized optimally. This is influenced by the poor state of infrastructure, which causes an increase in farm production costs and reduces the price of produce at harvest. From the results of the analysis, there are also five main strategic factors that influence community-based village development: the culture of mutual assistance, community dependence on assistance, private investment, availability of technology, and outside parties that can trigger conflicts between communities. From the results of the analysis, the best conclusion in the strategy that can be applied is to use alternative V in the form of maximizing government programs in infrastructure development by involving the community. Based on the results of the analysis, it is expected to be an alternative and strategy for the government in the development of community-based villages.
ABSTRAKDesa Gunungsari merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Cikatomas, Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Domba merupakan salah satu ternak utama yang dipelihara oleh warga karena ketersediaan sumber daya alam yang cukup dan dianggap mudah serta murah untuk dipelihara. Namun, sebagian besar petani masih menggunakan cara tradisional dan belum menerapkan inovasi teknologi dalam kegiatan pemeliharaan. Peternak masih menggunakan pakan alami yang tidak diolah terlebih dahulu, dan belum diolah dengan limbah yang jika tidak dikendalikan dapat menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, Program Holistik Pembinaan dan Pemberdayaan Desa (PHP2D) diluncurkan. Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah sosialisasi program, peralatan peternakan domba yang baik, peralatan yang menggantikan pakan domba, dan mengubah kotoran domba menjadi pupuk, sebagai contoh kandang domba yang sehat untuk memisahkan kotoran dan urin serta mendukung penerapan teknologi pertanian organik. Inovasi bagi peternak domba untuk mendukung ketahanan. Akibat dari pelaksanaan program tersebut, terjadi perubahan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang beternak domba yang baik dan konversi kotoran domba menjadi pupuk.Kata kunci: desa tahan pangan, pertanian organik, peternak domba, teknologi pertanian ABSTRACT Gunungsari Village is one of the villages in Cikatomas District, Tasikmalaya Regency. Sheep are one of the main livestock kept by residents because of the availability of sufficient natural resources and they are considered easy and cheap to raise. However, most farmers still use traditional methods and have not implemented technological innovations in maintenance activities. Farmers still use natural feed that is not processed beforehand and has not been treated with waste, which if not controlled can cause environmental pollution. The Holistic Village Development and Empowerment Program (PHP2D) was launched to address this problem. The activities carried out are program socialization, good sheep farming equipment, and equipment that replaces sheep feed and converts sheep manure into fertilizer, for example, healthy sheep pens to separate manure and urine and support the application of organic farming technology. innovation for sheep breeders to support resilience. As a result of implementing the program, there has been a change in people's knowledge about good sheep raising and the conversion of sheep manure into fertilizer.
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