No abstract

No abstract

No abstract

No abstract

In recent years, everyday objects and locating of people become an active area in IoT-based visual surveillance system. Internet of things (IoT) is basically transferring data with numerous other things. In visual surveillance systems, conventional methods are very easily susceptible to the environmental changes (i.e., illumination changing, slow motion in the background due to waving tree leaves, rippling of water, and variation in lightening condition). This chapter describes the current challenging issues present in literature along with major application areas, resources and dataset, tools and advantages of IoT-based visual surveillance systems.

Over the last decennium, the object detection is the pivotal step in any machine vision and image processing application. It is the initial step applied to extract most informative pixel from the video stream. Many algorithms are available in literature for extraction of visual information or foreground object from video sequence. This paper also provides a detailed overview of both conventional and traditional approaches used for detection of object. This paper explores various related methods, major challenges, applications, resources such as datasets, web-sources, etc. This paper presents a detailed overview of a moving object detection using background subtraction techniques in the video surveillance system that provide safety in cities, towns or home when video sequence is captured using IP cameras. The experimental work of this paper is performed over change detection, I2R, and wallflower datasets. The experimental work also depicts a comparative analysis of some of the peer methods. This work demonstrates several performance metrics to check robustness of the compared state-of-the-art methods.

No abstract

Background: Backorders are an accepted abnormality affecting accumulation alternation and logistics, sales, chump service, and manufacturing, which generally leads to low sales and low chump satisfaction. A predictive archetypal can analyse which articles are best acceptable to acquaintance backorders giving the alignment advice and time to adjust, thereby demography accomplishes to aerate their profit. Objective: To address the issue of predicting backorders, this paper has proposed an un-supervised approach to backorder prediction using Deep Autoencoder. Method: In this paper, artificial intelligence paradigms are researched in order to introduce a predictive model for the present unbalanced data issues, where the number of products going on backorder is rare. Result: Un-supervised anomaly detection using deep auto encoders has shown better Area under the Receiver Operating Characteristic and precision-recall curves than supervised classification techniques employed with resampling techniques for imbalanced data problems. Conclusion: We demonstrated that Un-supervised anomaly detection methods specifically deep auto-encoders can be used to learn a good representation of the data. The method can be used as predictive model for inventory management and help to reduce bullwhip effect, raise customer satisfaction as well as improve operational management in the organization. This technology is expected to create the sentient supply chain of the future – able to feel, perceive and react to situations at an extraordinarily granular level