ABSTRACT. In the specific case of sugarcane, producers in Brazil are currently paid by the content of total recoverable sugars (TRS) in the raw material when it reaches the industry, according to CONSECANA: TRS = 9.6316 *PC +9.15 * RSS, where PC is the Pol in cane (apparent sucrose) and RSS are reducing sugars in sugarcane (glucose + fructose). The objective of the project was to propose changes in the procedures used to mathematically determine the TRS, estimating the calorific value of moist cake and weight of moist cake. The final model is then proposed: TRS = 25.9892 + 0.02172*CVmc*WMC+0.536*WMC -4.14*CVmc + + 4.8158*PC + 4.575*RSS. Thus we obtain the TRS calculated according to the calorific value of moist cake (CVmc), weight of moist cake (WMC), Pol cane (PC) and the reducing sugars in sugarcane (RSS). This form is included in the estimation of TRS, the calorific value of moist cake, which reflects the bioenergy of fiber, weight of moist cake that estimates sugarcane fiber, in addition to existing factors Pol cane and reducing sugars in sugarcane. In the proposed model, the estimated values of TSR were 11.08% higher than the estimated values in the CONSECANA model. Keywords: Saccharum, quality, biomass.Valor de ATR da cana-de-açúcar em função de teores de bioenergia e açúcar RESUMO. No caso particular da cana-de-açúcar, os produtores são remunerados atualmente no Brasil pelo teor de açúcares totais recuperáveis (ATR) que a matéria-prima apresenta ao chegar à indústria, segundo CONSECANA: ATR = 9,6316*PC+9,15*AR, onde PC é a Pol da cana (sacarose aparente) e ARC são os açúcares redutores da cana (glicose +frutose). O objetivo do projeto foi propor alterações nos procedimentos utilizados para determinação matemática do ATR, estimando pelo poder calorífico do bolo úmido e peso do bolo úmido. O modelo final proposto fica então: ATR = 25,9892 + 0,02172* PCbu* PBU +0,536* PBU -4,14* PCbu + 4,8158*PC + 4,575* ARC. Assim tem-se o ATR calculado em função do Poder calorífico do bolo úmido (PCbu), peso do bolo úmido (PBU), Pol da cana (PC) e Açúcares Redutores da Cana (ARC). Desta forma inclui-se na estimativa dos valores de ATR o Poder calorífico do bolo úmido, que reflete a bioenergia da fibra, peso do bolo úmido que estima a fibra da cana, alem dos fatores já existentes, Pol da cana e Açúcares Redutores da cana. O modelo proposto estimou valores de ATR 11,08% superiores que o modelo Consecana.Palavras-chave: Saccharum, qualidade, biomassa.
The research objective was to evaluate the effect of trash deposited in the soil in ratoon sugarcane cultivar RB 86 7515, planted in two different planting systems (furrow and windrow) and who received treatment with hydrogel polymer (0, 4, 8, and 12 grams per meter), in determining the maturity indexes (MI) of sugarcane. The cultivar was planted in December 2007 and the first cut in June 2009. The monitoring of MI ratoon cane was held over three consecutive months, ie March, April and May 2010. The experiment was located in Presidente Prudente SP, Campus II-UNOESTE, the soil being characterized as Acrisol Distroferric (EMBRAPA, 1999). The best values of MI were found in plots treated at planting furrow type, intermediate doses of hydrogel and with the addition of trash on the ground
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