This article presents exact and approximate solutions of the seventh order time-fractional Lax's Korteweg-de Vries (7TfLKdV) and Sawada-Kotera (7TfSK) equations using the modification of the homotopy analysis method called the q-homotopy analysis method. Using this method, we construct the solutions to these problems in the form of recurrence relations and present the graphical representation to verify all obtained results in each case for different values of fractional order. Error analysis is also illustrated in the present investigation. Keywords Lax's seventh-order Korteweg-de Vries equation • Sawada-Kotera seventh-order equation • q-Homotopy analysis method • Fractional derivative Mathematics Subject Classification 26A33 • 34A12 • 35R11 • 35Q53 Consider the seventh-order time-fractional Lax's Korteweg-de Vries (7TfLKdV) and Sawada-Kotera (7TfSK) equations of the form D α
This paper presents analytical‐approximate solutions of the time‐fractional Cahn‐Hilliard (TFCH) equations of fourth and sixth order using the new iterative method (NIM) and q‐homotopy analysis method (q‐HAM). We obtained convergent series solutions using these two iterative methods. The simplicity and accuracy of these methods in solving strongly nonlinear fractional differential equations is displayed through the examples provided. In the case where exact solution exists, error estimates are also investigated.
In this paper, we present analytical-approximate solution to the time-fractional nonlinear coupled Jaulent-Miodek system of equations which comes with an energy-dependent Schrödinger potential by means of a residual power series method (RSPM) and a q-homotopy analysis method (q-HAM). These methods produce convergent series solutions with easily computable components. Using a specific example, a comparison analysis is done between these methods and the exact solution. The numerical results show that present methods are competitive, powerful, reliable, and easy to implement for strongly nonlinear fractional differential equations.
In this present investigation, we proposed a reliable and new algorithm for solving time‐fractional differential models arising from physics and engineering. This algorithm employs the Shehu transform method, and then nonlinearity term is decomposed. We apply the algorithm to solve many models of practical importance and the outcomes show that the method is efficient, precise, and easy to use. Closed form solutions are obtained in many cases, and exact solutions are obtained in some special cases. Furthermore, solution profiles are presented to show the behavior of the obtained results in other to better understand the effect of the fractional order.
The novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2), or COVID-19, has emerged and spread at fast speed globally; the disease has become an unprecedented threat to public health worldwide. It is one of the greatest public health challenges in modern times, with no proven cure or vaccine. In this paper, our focus is on a fractional order approach to modeling and simulations of the novel COVID-19. We introduce a fractional type susceptible–exposed–infected–recovered (SEIR) model to gain insight into the ongoing pandemic. Our proposed model incorporates transmission rate, testing rates, and transition rate (from asymptomatic to symptomatic population groups) for a holistic study of the coronavirus disease. The impacts of these parameters on the dynamics of the solution profiles for the disease are simulated and discussed in detail. Furthermore, across all the different parameters, the effects of the fractional order derivative are also simulated and discussed in detail. Various simulations carried out enable us gain deep insights into the dynamics of the spread of COVID-19. The simulation results confirm that fractional calculus is an appropriate tool in modeling the spread of a complex infectious disease such as the novel COVID-19. In the absence of vaccine and treatment, our analysis strongly supports the significance reduction in the transmission rate as a valuable strategy to curb the spread of the virus. Our results suggest that tracing and moving testing up has an important benefit. It reduces the number of infected individuals in the general public and thereby reduces the spread of the pandemic. Once the infected individuals are identified and isolated, the interaction between susceptible and infected individuals diminishes and transmission reduces. Furthermore, aggressive testing is also highly recommended.
This paper employs an efficient technique, namely q-homotopy analysis transform method, to study a nonlinear coupled system of equations with Caputo fractional-time derivative. The nonlinear fractional coupled systems studied in this present investigation are the generalized Hirota-Satsuma coupled with KdV, the coupled KdV, and the modified coupled KdV equations which are used as a model in nonlinear physical phenomena arising in biology, chemistry, physics, and engineering. The series solution obtained using this method is proved to be reliable and accurate with minimal computations. Several numerical comparisons are made with well-known analytical methods and the exact solutions when α = 1. It is evident from the results obtained that the proposed method outperformed other methods in handling the coupled systems considered in this paper. The effect of the fractional order on the problem considered is investigated, and the error estimate when compared with exact solution is presented.Here, we present some useful definitions, properties, and notations that will be used in this work. Definition 2.1 The Riemann-Liouville (R-L) fractional integral of order α (α ≥ 0) of a function Q(x, t) ∈ C m , m ≥ -1, is given as [29, 63-65] J α Q(x, t) = 1 Γ (α) t 0
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