Objective: Western Sydney University has implemented a rural interprofessional learning programme to promote collaborative care approaches to enhance crossdiscipline communications, improve knowledge and clarity of roles and improve patient care and outcomes. Design: Rural interprofessinal learning is an interprofessional educational approach, consisting of simulations of complex health events. Simulation methodology frames the study with a focus on human interaction. A mixed-methods evaluation has been conducted, incorporating pre-and post-event participant surveys along with semistructured focus groups. Setting: Simulations are conducted in the rural setting, including community settings, working farms and rural hospitals. Main Outcome Measures: Reflexive thematic analysis was used to identify themes measuring students' perceptions of interdisciplinary care, knowlede of other health discipline roles and skills and how they believe the exercise will influence their future practice. Facilitator feedback regarding the efficacy of the simulations was also recorded and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Participants: Care of simulated patient(s)/bystander(s) is primarily provided by paramedicine, nursing and medical students; however, increasing interest has expanded the programme to include students from a range of allied health professions.Simulations are facilitated by a multidisciplinary team of experienced practitioners and specialists. Intervention: Four rural interprofessional learning events have been held. Results: 120 students have participated in the evaluation. Findings include increased understanding of the contributions of other disciplines in enhancing patient care, team approaches, cross-discipline communication and a need to engage in collaborative care in future practice. Conclusion: Creating a collaborative learning environment creates a culture of multidisciplinary care, enhancing patient care and improving outcomes. The rural 128 | REED Et al. How to cite this article: Reed K, Reed B, Bailey J, et al. Interprofessional education in the rural environment to enhance multidisciplinary care in future practice: Breaking down silos in tertiary health education.
Background Optimizing transitions from final year of medical school and into first post graduate year has important implications for students, patients and the health care system. Student experiences during novel transitional roles can provide insights into potential opportunities for final year curricula. We explored the experiences of medical students in a novel transitional role and their ability to continue learning whilst working as part of a medical team. Methods Novel transitional role for final year medical students were created in partnership by medical schools and state health departments in 2020 in response to the COVID-19 pandemic and the need for a medical surge workforce. Final year medical students from an undergraduate entry medical school were employed as Assistants in Medicine (AiMs) in urban and regional hospitals. A qualitative study with semi-structured interviews at two time points was used to obtain experiences of the role from 26 AiMs. Transcripts were analyzed using deductive thematic analysis with Activity theory as a conceptual lens. Results This unique role was defined by the objective of supporting the hospital team. Experiential learning opportunities in patient management were optimized when AiMs had opportunities to contribute meaningfully. Team structure and access to the key instrument, the electronic medical record, enabled participants to contribute meaningfully, whilst contractual arrangements and payments formalized the obligations to contribute. Conclusions The experiential nature of the role was facilitated by organizational factors. Structuring teams to involve a dedicated medical assistant position with specific duties and access to the electronic medical record sufficient to complete duties are key to successful transitional roles. Both should be considered when designing transitional roles as placements for final year medical students.
BackgroundThe Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused unprecedented social and economic disruption, accompanied by the enactment of a multitude of public health measures to restrain disease transmission. These public health and social measures have had a considerable impact on lifestyle and mental wellbeing, which has been well-studied in metropolitan populations, but very little in rural populations. Additionally, the development and use of a standardised scoring system for an overall assessment of patient lifestyle management, and monitoring of changes in these, may be warranted in clinical practice.MethodsThe associations between psychological distress and changes in SNAPS health behaviours (smoking, nutrition, alcohol, physical activity, sleep) since the onset of COVID-19 in rural Australia were examined. A cross-sectional anonymous online survey was distributed among adults in the Western New South Wales Primary Health Network in August 2020. The survey included measures of psychological distress, income, disposition, lifestyle factors and behaviours during the pandemic, as well as changes in lifestyle due to COVID-19. A novel Global Lifestyle Score (GLS) was generated as a holistic assessment of lifestyle across multiple domains.ResultsThe survey was completed by 308 individuals (modal age group: 45-54 years old, 86.4% female). High distress on the K5 scale was present in over one-third of respondents (n=98, 34.3%). Negative change was reported for sleep (24.4%), nutrition (14.3%), alcohol (17.8%), physical exercise (33.8%) and smoking (26.6%) since the onset of the pandemic. Additionally, changes in sleep, nutrition, physical activity and smoking were associated with distress. Respondents with a poor lifestyle (GLS) during the pandemic were significantly more distressed. Perceived COVID-19 impact was associated with high distress, level of drought impact and loss of income.ConclusionHigh rates of distress amongst rural Australians during the COVID-19 pandemic was linked, worsening lifestyles as measured by the GLS and loss of income. Lifestyle promotion strategies should be considered by health professionals for the management of crisis-related distress. Further research may explore the impact of COVID-19 on a larger population, including a greater proportion of male respondents, and the impact of modifying lifestyle factors on the reduction of distress in the context of a stressor such as this pandemic.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.