This research is motivated by the low mathematical communicating skills of junior high school students. The aim of this study is to know the differences in average score of mathematical communicating skills between the students once learnt using realistic mathematics education approach and students learnt using conventional approach. This research used a quasi-experimental method with non-equivalent control group design. The population used were all 7th grade students in SMP Negeri 2 Pagedangan, with two classes used as samples. This research datas are obtained from students’ scores in pretest and posttest. Based on the analysis of the research results, it is concluded that there are differences in the average score of matematical communicating skills between the students once learnt using realistic mathematics eduacation approach and conventional approach. The average score of mathematical communicating skills of the students learnt using realistic mathematics education approach is higher than the students learnt using conventional approach.
Kesalahan dalam memahami konsep menjadi salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan miskonsepsi pada pelajaran matematika. Miskonsepsi pada materi bangun datar disebabkan oleh cara belajar siswa yang hanya menghafalkan bentuk dasar tanpa memahami hubungan antar bangun datar dan sifat-sifatnya. Upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi miskonsepsi tersebut adalah dengan menerapkan pembelajaran konstruktivis. Salah satu model pembelajaran konstruktivis adalah Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan model pembelajaran Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs) sebagai upaya mengatasi miskonsepsi matematis siswa pada materi sifat-sifat bangun datar segiempat. Subjek penelitian adalah 12 orang siswa SMP yang mengalami miskonsepsi pada materi sifat-sifat bangun datar segiempat. Teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini melalui tes, video, observasi, dan wawancara. Validitas dan reliabilitas data melalui credibility, dependability, transferability, dan confirmability. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs) yang terdiri dari fase individu, fase kelompok triplet, dan fase interpretasi seluruh kelas dapat mengatasi miskonsepsi siswa pada materi sifat-sifat bangun datar segiempat. Perubahan miskonsepsi siswa juga dapat dilihat dari nilai tes yang mengalami peningkatan nilai berdasarkan nilai tes awal dan tes akhir siswa. Kata Kunci: Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs), miskonsepsi, segiempat. ABSTRACT Mistakes in understanding the concept became one of the factors that led to misconceptions in mathematics. The misconceptions in plane shapes are caused by the way of learning of students who only memorize the basic form without understanding the relationship between the plane shapes and its properties. Efforts made in overcoming these misconceptions is to apply constructivist learning. One of the constructivist learning models is Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs). The purpose of this research is to know the application of conceptual learning model Conceptual Understanding Procedure (CUPs) as an effort to overcome students' mathematical misconception on the properties of quadrilateral. Research subjects were 12 students who experienced misconceptions on the properties of quadrilaterals. Data collection was conducted through test, video, observation, and interview. Validity and reliability of data through credibility, reliability, transferability, and confirmability. The results of this study indicate that the application of learning models. Comprising individual phases, triplet group phases, and all-class interpretation phenomena can overcome student misconceptions on quadrilateral properties. Changes in student misconceptions can also be seen from tests that have improved Keywords: Conceptual Understanding Procedures (CUPs), misconception, quadrilateral.
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