Effects of electron correlation in FeSi are studied in terms of the two-band
Hubbard model with the density of states obtained from the band calculation.
Using the self-consistent second-order perturbation theory combined with the
local approximation, the correlation effects are investigated on the density of
states and the optical conductivity spectrum, which are found to reproduce the
experiments done by Damascelli et al. semiquantitatively. It is also found that
the peak at the gap edge shifts to lower energy region by correlation effects,
as is seen in the experiments.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
We study the two-band Hubbard model introduced by Fu and Doniach as a model for FeSi which is suggested to be a Kondo insulator. Using the self-consistent second-order perturbation theory combined with the local approximation which becomes exact in the limit of infinite dimensions, we calculate the specific heat, the spin susceptibility and the dynamical conductivity and point out that the reduction of the energy gap due to correlation is not significant in contrast to the previous calculation. It is also demonstrated that the gap at low temperatures in the optical conductivity is filled up at a rather low temperature than the gap size, which is consistent with the experiment.
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