Sebaceous cell carcinoma has varied presentations and is commonly misdiagnosed. Tumor-related deaths occurred in only 2 patients (6.7%), which is lower than previous reports and may be related to earlier detection or improved surgical excision techniques.
A 10% new-onset diplopia rate compares favorably with other surgical series. Medial and lateral wall surgery only, sparing the floor, may reduce diplopia after surgery for orbital decompression in thyroid eye disease.
Implementation of a structured surgical curriculum resulted in a statistically significant reduction in sentinel event complications, even after adjusting for surgical experience.
Orbital floor augmentation can be offered as a second-stage procedure for patients with silent sinus syndrome. Some patients' enophthalmos may improve with endoscopic antrostomy alone.
Ocular adnexal lymphoma with discrete extraocular muscle involvement is rare. Most lymphomas found in this area of the orbit are subtypes of B-cell lymphoma. This disease should be included in the differential diagnosis of enlarged extraocular muscles.
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