RESUMO:A ação antrópica tem ocasionado mudanças nefastas no clima, que podem ser atenuadas pelo carbono contido nas florestas tropicais, as quais possuem destaque no estado do Amapá, especificamente em sua floresta estadual. Sob o preceito da gestão sustentável, objetivou-se refletir sobre o seu potencial contributo no mercado de carbono, constituindo uma abordagem preliminar. Foi elaborada pesquisa bibliográfica, que inclui o Protocolo de Quioto, as COPs, a quantificação de biomassa no estado e o mercado desses créditos. Pesquisas já realizadas, mostraram que o estoque de carbono total para as árvores é de 182,10 + 6,02 t/C ha -1 o que teria um importante contributo no mercado regional e nacional, além de propiciar a preservação e a sustentabilidade da região. Palavras-chave: créditos de carbono; serviços ambientais; Floresta Estadual do Amapá.Carbon credits in the state of Amapá, Brazil: a preliminar aproach ABSTRACT: Anthropogenic action has caused harmful changes in the climate, which can be mitigated by the carbon contained in the tropical forests, which are highlighted in the state of Amapá, specifically in its state forest. Under the precept of sustainable management, the objective was to reflect on its potential contribution in the carbon market, making a preliminary approach. Bibliographic research was carried out, including the Kyoto Protocol, the POPs, the quantification of biomass in the state and the market of these credits. Research already carried out showed that the total carbon stock for trees is 182.10 + 6.02 t / C ha-1, which would have an important contribution in the regional and national markets, as well as providing preservation and sustainability of the region.
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