The residents of Town A have been taking shelter in various parts of Japan ever since the accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. The staff members carry out their tasks in seven locations across the country under a great stress with the limited manpower. This study reports the present situation of the stress management for the disaster recovery support staff helping the evacuees living outside the prefecture. The subjects were the 19 members. The T-scores were calculated from Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) by assessing their CISS before the mental health seminars commenced. There was a significant positive correlation between ‘task-oriented coping’ and ‘avoidance-oriented coping’ as well as ‘task-oriented coping’ and ‘amusement’. Between the genders, the male subjects expressed a significantly higher ‘amusement’ value.
A possible relationship between recognition of facial affect and aberrant eye movement was examined in patients with schizophrenia. A Japanese version of standard pictures of facial affect was prepared. These pictures of basic emotions (surprise, anger, happiness, disgust, fear, sadness) were shown to 19 schizophrenic patients and 20 healthy controls who identified emotions while their eye movements were measured. The proportion of correct identifications of 'disgust' was significantly lower for schizophrenic patients, their eye fixation time was significantly longer for all pictures of facial affect, and their eye movement speed was slower for some facial affects (surprise, fear, and sadness). One index, eye fixation time for "happiness," showed a significant difference between the high- and low-dosage antipsychotic drug groups. Some expected facial affect recognition disorder was seen in schizophrenic patients responding to the Japanese version of affect pictures, but there was no correlation between facial affect recognition disorder and aberrant eye movement.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.