Health. Foram selecionados 21 artigos, todos publicados em periódicos nacionais, no período de 2003 a 2014. Os resultados apontam para um maior número de revisões, com nível de evidência 5, em detrimento dos demais tipos de estudo encontrados. Com destaque, têm-se as revisões integrativas e sistemáticas direcionadas para a prática assistencial e de ensino, desenvolvidas na região sudeste, por enfermeiros com atuação no ensino com titulação máxima de doutor. Ressalta-se a necessidade de capacitação do enfermeiro assistencial na busca, desenvolvimento e utilização de pesquisas na prática, a fim de transpor a dicotomia entre a pesquisa e o cuidar. DESCRITORES: Prática clínica baseada em evidências; Enfermagem baseada em evidências; Pesquisa em enfermagem; Enfermagem.ABSTRACT: The purpose of this integrative review was to characterize Brazilian studies on the practice of evidencebased nursing practice. The literature search was carried out between June and September 2014 in the Latin American and Caribbean Health Science Literature Database, the Scientific Electronic Library Online, and the National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health. Twenty-one articles were selected, all published in Brazilian journals between 2003 and 2004. The results indicate a greater number of level 5 reviews in comparison to other types of studies. Of these, most were integrative and systematic reviews directed at healthcare and teaching practices, developed in the Southeast of Brazil, by nursing professors who have a doctoral degree as their highest qualification. In conclusion, nurses in the healthcare context must be trained to search for, develop and use research in practical contexts in order to overcome the dichotomy between research and healthcare provision.
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