The effect of a stimulus suffix on immediate serial recall of lists of tones was assessed with 50-and 350-msec complex tones. Although recency effects were not found under the control conditions. the addition of a stimulus suffix significantly degraded recall at the final serial position for both stimulus durations. The implications of these results for models of auditory memory and speech perception are discussed.
An orientation-specific chromatic aftereffect was observed when a single colored grating was used as an induction stimulus. The magnitude of the aftereffect was compared to that obtained when alternating orthogonal gratings in complementary hues were used as induction stimuli. The two-stimulus condition produced a stronger aftereffect than a single-stimulus condition. This facilitation was also obtained when a colored plain square with no grating was substituted for the second colored grating in the two-stimulus condition. The results suggest that the McCollough effect involves adaptation of two different mechanisms, one which is orientation-specific and one which is not.
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